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00035 #include <pcl/io/io.h>
00036 #include <pcl/io/pcd_io.h>
00037 #include <pcl/visualization/pcl_visualizer.h>
00038 #include <pcl/common/time.h>
00039 #include <pcl/features/integral_image_normal.h>
00040 #include <pcl/features/normal_3d.h>
00041 #include <pcl/ModelCoefficients.h>
00042 #include <pcl/segmentation/planar_region.h>
00043 #include <pcl/segmentation/organized_multi_plane_segmentation.h>
00044 #include <pcl/segmentation/organized_connected_component_segmentation.h>
00045 #include <pcl/filters/extract_indices.h>
00046 #include <pcl/console/parse.h>
00047 #include <pcl/geometry/polygon_operations.h>
00048 
00049 template<typename PointT>
00050 class PCDOrganizedMultiPlaneSegmentation
00051 {
00052   private:
00053     pcl::visualization::PCLVisualizer viewer;
00054     typename pcl::PointCloud<PointT>::ConstPtr cloud;
00055     bool refine_;
00056     float threshold_;
00057     bool depth_dependent_;
00058     bool polygon_refinement_;
00059   public:
00060     PCDOrganizedMultiPlaneSegmentation (typename pcl::PointCloud<PointT>::ConstPtr cloud_, bool refine)
00061     : viewer ("Viewer")
00062     , cloud (cloud_)
00063     , refine_ (refine)
00064     , threshold_ (0.02f)
00065     , depth_dependent_ (true)
00066     , polygon_refinement_ (false)
00067     {
00068       viewer.setBackgroundColor (0, 0, 0);
00069       
00070       
00071       viewer.addCoordinateSystem (1.0);
00072       viewer.initCameraParameters ();
00073       viewer.registerKeyboardCallback(&PCDOrganizedMultiPlaneSegmentation::keyboard_callback, *this, 0);
00074     }
00075 
00076     void keyboard_callback (const pcl::visualization::KeyboardEvent& event, void*)
00077     {
00078       
00079       if (event.keyUp ())
00080       {
00081         switch (event.getKeyCode ())
00082         {
00083           case 'b':
00084           case 'B':
00085             if (threshold_ < 0.1f)
00086               threshold_ += 0.001f;
00087             process ();
00088             break;
00089           case 'v':
00090           case 'V':
00091             if (threshold_ > 0.001f)
00092               threshold_ -= 0.001f;
00093             process ();
00094             break;
00095             
00096           case 'n':
00097           case 'N':
00098             depth_dependent_ = !depth_dependent_;
00099             process ();
00100             break;
00101             
00102           case 'm':
00103           case 'M':
00104             polygon_refinement_ = !polygon_refinement_;
00105             process ();
00106             break;
00107         }
00108       }
00109     }
00110     
00111     void
00112     process ()
00113     {
00114       std::cout << "threshold: " << threshold_ << std::endl;
00115       std::cout << "depth dependent: " << (depth_dependent_ ? "true\n" : "false\n");
00116       unsigned char red [6] = {255,   0,   0, 255, 255,   0};
00117       unsigned char grn [6] = {  0, 255,   0, 255,   0, 255};
00118       unsigned char blu [6] = {  0,   0, 255,   0, 255, 255};
00119 
00120       pcl::IntegralImageNormalEstimation<PointT, pcl::Normal> ne;
00121       ne.setNormalEstimationMethod (ne.COVARIANCE_MATRIX);
00122       ne.setMaxDepthChangeFactor (0.02f);
00123       ne.setNormalSmoothingSize (20.0f);
00124       
00125       typename pcl::PlaneRefinementComparator<PointT, pcl::Normal, pcl::Label>::Ptr refinement_compare (new pcl::PlaneRefinementComparator<PointT, pcl::Normal, pcl::Label> ());
00126       refinement_compare->setDistanceThreshold (threshold_, depth_dependent_);
00127       
00128       pcl::OrganizedMultiPlaneSegmentation<PointT, pcl::Normal, pcl::Label> mps;
00129       mps.setMinInliers (5000);
00130       mps.setAngularThreshold (0.017453 * 3.0); 
00131       mps.setDistanceThreshold (0.03); 
00132       mps.setRefinementComparator (refinement_compare);
00133       
00134       std::vector<pcl::PlanarRegion<PointT>, Eigen::aligned_allocator<pcl::PlanarRegion<PointT> > > regions;
00135       typename pcl::PointCloud<PointT>::Ptr contour (new pcl::PointCloud<PointT>);
00136       typename pcl::PointCloud<PointT>::Ptr approx_contour (new pcl::PointCloud<PointT>);
00137       char name[1024];
00138 
00139       typename pcl::PointCloud<pcl::Normal>::Ptr normal_cloud (new pcl::PointCloud<pcl::Normal>);
00140       double normal_start = pcl::getTime ();
00141       ne.setInputCloud (cloud);
00142       ne.compute (*normal_cloud);
00143       double normal_end = pcl::getTime ();
00144       std::cout << "Normal Estimation took " << double (normal_end - normal_start) << std::endl;
00145 
00146       double plane_extract_start = pcl::getTime ();
00147       mps.setInputNormals (normal_cloud);
00148       mps.setInputCloud (cloud);
00149       if (refine_)
00150         mps.segmentAndRefine (regions);
00151       else
00152         mps.segment (regions);
00153       double plane_extract_end = pcl::getTime ();
00154       std::cout << "Plane extraction took " << double (plane_extract_end - plane_extract_start) << " with planar regions found: " << regions.size () << std::endl;
00155       std::cout << "Frame took " << double (plane_extract_end - normal_start) << std::endl;
00156 
00157       typename pcl::PointCloud<PointT>::Ptr cluster (new pcl::PointCloud<PointT>);
00158 
00159       viewer.removeAllPointClouds (0);
00160       viewer.removeAllShapes (0);
00161       pcl::visualization::PointCloudColorHandlerCustom<PointT> single_color (cloud, 0, 255, 0);
00162       viewer.addPointCloud<PointT> (cloud, single_color, "cloud");
00163       
00164       pcl::PlanarPolygon<PointT> approx_polygon;
00165       
00166       for (size_t i = 0; i < regions.size (); i++)
00167       {
00168         Eigen::Vector3f centroid = regions[i].getCentroid ();
00169         Eigen::Vector4f model = regions[i].getCoefficients ();
00170         pcl::PointXYZ pt1 = pcl::PointXYZ (centroid[0], centroid[1], centroid[2]);
00171         pcl::PointXYZ pt2 = pcl::PointXYZ (centroid[0] + (0.5f * model[0]),
00172                                            centroid[1] + (0.5f * model[1]),
00173                                            centroid[2] + (0.5f * model[2]));
00174         sprintf (name, "normal_%d", unsigned (i));
00175         viewer.addArrow (pt2, pt1, 1.0, 0, 0, std::string (name));
00176 
00177         contour->points = regions[i].getContour ();        
00178         sprintf (name, "plane_%02d", int (i));
00179         pcl::visualization::PointCloudColorHandlerCustom <PointT> color (contour, red[i], grn[i], blu[i]);
00180         viewer.addPointCloud (contour, color, name);
00181 
00182         pcl::approximatePolygon (regions[i], approx_polygon, threshold_, polygon_refinement_);
00183         approx_contour->points = approx_polygon.getContour ();
00184         std::cout << "polygon: " << contour->size () << " -> " << approx_contour->size () << std::endl;
00185         typename pcl::PointCloud<PointT>::ConstPtr approx_contour_const = approx_contour;
00186         
00187 
00188 
00189         for (unsigned idx = 0; idx < approx_contour->points.size (); ++idx)
00190         {
00191           sprintf (name, "approx_plane_%02d_%03d", int (i), int(idx));
00192           viewer.addLine (approx_contour->points [idx], approx_contour->points [(idx+1)%approx_contour->points.size ()], 0.5 * red[i], 0.5 * grn[i], 0.5 * blu[i], name);
00193         }
00194       }
00195     }
00196     
00197     void
00198     run ()
00199     {
00200       
00201       process ();
00202     
00203       while (!viewer.wasStopped ())
00204         viewer.spinOnce (100);
00205     }
00206 };
00207 
00208 int
00209 main (int argc, char** argv)
00210 {
00211   bool refine = pcl::console::find_switch (argc, argv, "-refine");
00212   
00213   pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointXYZ>::Ptr cloud_xyz (new pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointXYZ>);
00214   pcl::io::loadPCDFile (argv[1], *cloud_xyz);
00215   PCDOrganizedMultiPlaneSegmentation<pcl::PointXYZ> multi_plane_app (cloud_xyz, refine);
00216   multi_plane_app.run ();
00217   return 0;
00218 }