Sequence of Householder reflections acting on subspaces with decreasing size. More...
#include <HouseholderSequence.h>
Public Types | |
typedef HouseholderSequence < VectorsType, typename internal::conditional < NumTraits< Scalar > ::IsComplex, typename internal::remove_all< typename CoeffsType::ConjugateReturnType > ::type, CoeffsType >::type, Side > | ConjugateReturnType |
Public Member Functions | |
ConjugateReturnType | adjoint () const |
Adjoint (conjugate transpose) of the Householder sequence. | |
template<typename Dest > | |
void | applyThisOnTheLeft (Dest &dst) const |
template<typename Dest > | |
void | applyThisOnTheRight (Dest &dst) const |
Index | cols () const |
Number of columns of transformation viewed as a matrix. | |
ConjugateReturnType | conjugate () const |
Complex conjugate of the Householder sequence. | |
const EssentialVectorType | essentialVector (Index k) const |
Essential part of a Householder vector. | |
template<typename DestType > | |
void | evalTo (DestType &dst) const |
HouseholderSequence (const VectorsType &v, const CoeffsType &h) | |
Constructor. | |
HouseholderSequence (const HouseholderSequence &other) | |
Copy constructor. | |
ConjugateReturnType | inverse () const |
Inverse of the Householder sequence (equals the adjoint). | |
Index | length () const |
Returns the length of the Householder sequence. | |
template<typename OtherDerived > | |
internal::matrix_type_times_scalar_type < Scalar, OtherDerived >::Type | operator* (const MatrixBase< OtherDerived > &other) const |
Computes the product of a Householder sequence with a matrix. | |
Index | rows () const |
Number of rows of transformation viewed as a matrix. | |
HouseholderSequence & | setLength (Index length) |
Sets the length of the Householder sequence. | |
HouseholderSequence & | setShift (Index shift) |
Sets the shift of the Householder sequence. | |
Index | shift () const |
Returns the shift of the Householder sequence. | |
HouseholderSequence | transpose () const |
Transpose of the Householder sequence. | |
Protected Member Functions | |
HouseholderSequence & | setTrans (bool trans) |
Sets the transpose flag. | |
bool | trans () const |
Returns the transpose flag. | |
Protected Attributes | |
CoeffsType::Nested | m_coeffs |
Index | m_length |
Index | m_shift |
bool | m_trans |
VectorsType::Nested | m_vectors |
Private Types | |
enum | { RowsAtCompileTime = internal::traits<HouseholderSequence>::RowsAtCompileTime, ColsAtCompileTime = internal::traits<HouseholderSequence>::ColsAtCompileTime, MaxRowsAtCompileTime = internal::traits<HouseholderSequence>::MaxRowsAtCompileTime, MaxColsAtCompileTime = internal::traits<HouseholderSequence>::MaxColsAtCompileTime } |
typedef internal::hseq_side_dependent_impl < VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side >::EssentialVectorType | EssentialVectorType |
typedef VectorsType::Index | Index |
typedef internal::traits < HouseholderSequence > ::Scalar | Scalar |
Friends | |
class | HouseholderSequence |
struct | internal::hseq_side_dependent_impl |
Sequence of Householder reflections acting on subspaces with decreasing size.
VectorsType | type of matrix containing the Householder vectors |
CoeffsType | type of vector containing the Householder coefficients |
Side | either OnTheLeft (the default) or OnTheRight |
This class represents a product sequence of Householder reflections where the first Householder reflection acts on the whole space, the second Householder reflection leaves the one-dimensional subspace spanned by the first unit vector invariant, the third Householder reflection leaves the two-dimensional subspace spanned by the first two unit vectors invariant, and so on up to the last reflection which leaves all but one dimensions invariant and acts only on the last dimension. Such sequences of Householder reflections are used in several algorithms to zero out certain parts of a matrix. Indeed, the methods HessenbergDecomposition::matrixQ(), Tridiagonalization::matrixQ(), HouseholderQR::householderQ(), and ColPivHouseholderQR::householderQ() all return a HouseholderSequence.
More precisely, the class HouseholderSequence represents an matrix of the form where the i-th Householder reflection is . The i-th Householder coefficient is a scalar and the i-th Householder vector is a vector of the form
The last entries of are called the essential part of the Householder vector.
Typical usages are listed below, where H is a HouseholderSequence:
A.applyOnTheRight(H); // A = A * H A.applyOnTheLeft(H); // A = H * A A.applyOnTheRight(H.adjoint()); // A = A * H^* A.applyOnTheLeft(H.adjoint()); // A = H^* * A MatrixXd Q = H; // conversion to a dense matrix
In addition to the adjoint, you can also apply the inverse (=adjoint), the transpose, and the conjugate operators.
See the documentation for HouseholderSequence(const VectorsType&, const CoeffsType&) for an example.
Definition at line 125 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
typedef HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, typename internal::conditional<NumTraits<Scalar>::IsComplex, typename internal::remove_all<typename CoeffsType::ConjugateReturnType>::type, CoeffsType>::type, Side > HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side >::ConjugateReturnType |
Definition at line 148 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
typedef internal::hseq_side_dependent_impl<VectorsType,CoeffsType,Side>::EssentialVectorType HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side >::EssentialVectorType [private] |
Definition at line 138 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
typedef VectorsType::Index HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side >::Index [private] |
Reimplemented from EigenBase< HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side > >.
Definition at line 135 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
typedef internal::traits<HouseholderSequence>::Scalar HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side >::Scalar [private] |
Definition at line 134 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
anonymous enum [private] |
Definition at line 128 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side >::HouseholderSequence | ( | const VectorsType & | v, |
const CoeffsType & | h | ||
) | [inline] |
Constructor.
[in] | v | Matrix containing the essential parts of the Householder vectors |
[in] | h | Vector containing the Householder coefficients |
Constructs the Householder sequence with coefficients given by h
and vectors given by v
. The i-th Householder coefficient is given by h(i)
and the essential part of the i-th Householder vector is given by v(k,i)
with k
> i
(the subdiagonal part of the i-th column). If v
has fewer columns than rows, then the Householder sequence contains as many Householder reflections as there are columns.
v
and h
by reference.Example:
Matrix3d v = Matrix3d::Random(); cout << "The matrix v is:" << endl; cout << v << endl; Vector3d v0(1, v(1,0), v(2,0)); cout << "The first Householder vector is: v_0 = " << v0.transpose() << endl; Vector3d v1(0, 1, v(2,1)); cout << "The second Householder vector is: v_1 = " << v1.transpose() << endl; Vector3d v2(0, 0, 1); cout << "The third Householder vector is: v_2 = " << v2.transpose() << endl; Vector3d h = Vector3d::Random(); cout << "The Householder coefficients are: h = " << h.transpose() << endl; Matrix3d H0 = Matrix3d::Identity() - h(0) * v0 * v0.adjoint(); cout << "The first Householder reflection is represented by H_0 = " << endl; cout << H0 << endl; Matrix3d H1 = Matrix3d::Identity() - h(1) * v1 * v1.adjoint(); cout << "The second Householder reflection is represented by H_1 = " << endl; cout << H1 << endl; Matrix3d H2 = Matrix3d::Identity() - h(2) * v2 * v2.adjoint(); cout << "The third Householder reflection is represented by H_2 = " << endl; cout << H2 << endl; cout << "Their product is H_0 H_1 H_2 = " << endl; cout << H0 * H1 * H2 << endl; HouseholderSequence<Matrix3d, Vector3d> hhSeq(v, h); Matrix3d hhSeqAsMatrix(hhSeq); cout << "If we construct a HouseholderSequence from v and h" << endl; cout << "and convert it to a matrix, we get:" << endl; cout << hhSeqAsMatrix << endl;
Output:
Definition at line 167 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side >::HouseholderSequence | ( | const HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side > & | other | ) | [inline] |
Copy constructor.
Definition at line 174 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
ConjugateReturnType HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side >::adjoint | ( | ) | const [inline] |
Adjoint (conjugate transpose) of the Householder sequence.
Definition at line 231 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
void HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side >::applyThisOnTheLeft | ( | Dest & | dst | ) | const [inline] |
Reimplemented from EigenBase< HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side > >.
Definition at line 298 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
void HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side >::applyThisOnTheRight | ( | Dest & | dst | ) | const [inline] |
Reimplemented from EigenBase< HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side > >.
Definition at line 286 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
Index HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side >::cols | ( | void | ) | const [inline] |
Number of columns of transformation viewed as a matrix.
This equals the dimension of the space that the transformation acts on.
Reimplemented from EigenBase< HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side > >.
Definition at line 193 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
ConjugateReturnType HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side >::conjugate | ( | void | ) | const [inline] |
Complex conjugate of the Householder sequence.
Definition at line 222 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
const EssentialVectorType HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side >::essentialVector | ( | Index | k | ) | const [inline] |
Essential part of a Householder vector.
[in] | k | Index of Householder reflection |
This function returns the essential part of the Householder vector . This is a vector of length containing the last entries of the vector
The index equals k
+ shift(), corresponding to the k-th column of the matrix v
passed to the constructor.
Definition at line 209 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
void HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side >::evalTo | ( | DestType & | dst | ) | const [inline] |
Definition at line 240 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
ConjugateReturnType HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side >::inverse | ( | void | ) | const [inline] |
Inverse of the Householder sequence (equals the adjoint).
Definition at line 237 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
Index HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side >::length | ( | ) | const [inline] |
Returns the length of the Householder sequence.
Definition at line 359 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
internal::matrix_type_times_scalar_type<Scalar, OtherDerived>::Type HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side >::operator* | ( | const MatrixBase< OtherDerived > & | other | ) | const [inline] |
Computes the product of a Householder sequence with a matrix.
[in] | other | Matrix being multiplied. |
This function computes where is the Householder sequence represented by *this
and is the matrix other
.
Definition at line 317 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
Index HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side >::rows | ( | void | ) | const [inline] |
Number of rows of transformation viewed as a matrix.
This equals the dimension of the space that the transformation acts on.
Reimplemented from EigenBase< HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side > >.
Definition at line 187 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
HouseholderSequence& HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side >::setLength | ( | Index | length | ) | [inline] |
Sets the length of the Householder sequence.
[in] | length | New value for the length. |
By default, the length of the Householder sequence is set to the number of columns of the matrix v
passed to the constructor, or the number of rows if that is smaller. After this function is called, the length equals length
.
Definition at line 336 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
HouseholderSequence& HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side >::setShift | ( | Index | shift | ) | [inline] |
Sets the shift of the Householder sequence.
[in] | shift | New value for the shift. |
By default, a HouseholderSequence object represents and the i-th column of the matrix v
passed to the constructor corresponds to the i-th Householder reflection. After this function is called, the object represents and the i-th column of v
corresponds to the (shift+i)-th Householder reflection.
Definition at line 353 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
HouseholderSequence& HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side >::setTrans | ( | bool | trans | ) | [inline, protected] |
Sets the transpose flag.
[in] | trans | New value of the transpose flag. |
By default, the transpose flag is not set. If the transpose flag is set, then this object represents instead of .
Definition at line 375 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
Index HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side >::shift | ( | ) | const [inline] |
Returns the shift of the Householder sequence.
Definition at line 360 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
bool HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side >::trans | ( | ) | const [inline, protected] |
Returns the transpose flag.
Definition at line 381 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
HouseholderSequence HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side >::transpose | ( | ) | const [inline] |
Transpose of the Householder sequence.
Definition at line 216 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
friend class HouseholderSequence [friend] |
Definition at line 363 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
friend struct internal::hseq_side_dependent_impl [friend] |
Definition at line 325 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
CoeffsType::Nested HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side >::m_coeffs [protected] |
Definition at line 384 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
Index HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side >::m_length [protected] |
Definition at line 386 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
Index HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side >::m_shift [protected] |
Definition at line 387 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
bool HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side >::m_trans [protected] |
Definition at line 385 of file HouseholderSequence.h.
VectorsType::Nested HouseholderSequence< VectorsType, CoeffsType, Side >::m_vectors [protected] |
Definition at line 383 of file HouseholderSequence.h.