orr_octree_zprojection.cpp

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/*
 * orr_octree_zprojection.cpp
 *
 *  Created on: Nov 17, 2012
 *      Author: papazov
 */

#include <pcl/recognition/ransac_based/orr_octree_zprojection.h>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;

//=========================================================================================================================================

void
pcl::recognition::ORROctreeZProjection::clear ()
{
  if ( pixels_ )
  {
    for ( int i = 0 ; i < num_pixels_x_ ; ++i )
    {
      // Delete pixel by pixel
      for ( int j = 0 ; j < num_pixels_y_ ; ++j )
        if ( pixels_[i][j] )
          delete pixels_[i][j];

      // Delete the whole row
      delete[] pixels_[i];
    }

    delete[] pixels_;
    pixels_ = NULL;
  }

  if ( sets_ )
  {
    for ( int i = 0 ; i < num_pixels_x_ ; ++i )
    {
      for ( int j = 0 ; j < num_pixels_y_ ; ++j )
        if ( sets_[i][j] )
          delete sets_[i][j];

      delete[] sets_[i];
    }

    delete[] sets_;
    sets_ = NULL;
  }

  full_sets_.clear ();
  full_pixels_.clear ();
}

//=========================================================================================================================================

void
pcl::recognition::ORROctreeZProjection::build (const ORROctree& input, float eps_front, float eps_back)
{
  this->clear();

  // Compute the bounding box of the full leaves
  const vector<ORROctree::Node*>& full_leaves = input.getFullLeaves ();
  vector<ORROctree::Node*>::const_iterator fl_it = full_leaves.begin ();
  float full_leaves_bounds[4];

  if ( full_leaves.empty() )
    return;

  // The initialization run
  full_leaves_bounds[0] = (*fl_it)->getBounds ()[0];
  full_leaves_bounds[1] = (*fl_it)->getBounds ()[1];
  full_leaves_bounds[2] = (*fl_it)->getBounds ()[2];
  full_leaves_bounds[3] = (*fl_it)->getBounds ()[3];

  for ( ++fl_it ; fl_it != full_leaves.end () ; ++fl_it )
  {
    if ( (*fl_it)->getBounds ()[0] < full_leaves_bounds[0] ) full_leaves_bounds[0] = (*fl_it)->getBounds ()[0];
    if ( (*fl_it)->getBounds ()[1] > full_leaves_bounds[1] ) full_leaves_bounds[1] = (*fl_it)->getBounds ()[1];
    if ( (*fl_it)->getBounds ()[2] < full_leaves_bounds[2] ) full_leaves_bounds[2] = (*fl_it)->getBounds ()[2];
    if ( (*fl_it)->getBounds ()[3] > full_leaves_bounds[3] ) full_leaves_bounds[3] = (*fl_it)->getBounds ()[3];
  }

  // Make some initializations
  pixel_size_ = input.getVoxelSize();
  inv_pixel_size_ = 1.0f/pixel_size_;

  bounds_[0] = full_leaves_bounds[0]; bounds_[1] = full_leaves_bounds[1];
  bounds_[2] = full_leaves_bounds[2]; bounds_[3] = full_leaves_bounds[3];

  extent_x_ = full_leaves_bounds[1] - full_leaves_bounds[0];
  extent_y_ = full_leaves_bounds[3] - full_leaves_bounds[2];

  num_pixels_x_ = static_cast<int> (extent_x_/pixel_size_ + 0.5f); // we do not need to round, but it's safer due to numerical errors
  num_pixels_y_ = static_cast<int> (extent_y_/pixel_size_ + 0.5f);
  num_pixels_   = num_pixels_x_*num_pixels_y_;

  int i, j;

  // Allocate and initialize memory for the pixels and the sets
  pixels_ = new Pixel**[num_pixels_x_];
  sets_ = new Set**[num_pixels_x_];

  for ( i = 0 ; i < num_pixels_x_ ; ++i )
  {
    pixels_[i] = new Pixel*[num_pixels_y_];
    sets_[i] = new Set*[num_pixels_y_];

    for ( j = 0 ; j < num_pixels_y_ ; ++j )
    {
      pixels_[i][j] = NULL;
      sets_[i][j] = NULL;
    }
  }

  int pixel_id = 0;

  // Project the octree full leaves onto the xy-plane
  for ( fl_it = full_leaves.begin () ; fl_it != full_leaves.end () ; ++fl_it )
  {
    this->getPixelCoordinates ((*fl_it)->getCenter(), i, j);
    // If there is no set/pixel and at this position -> create one
    if ( sets_[i][j] == NULL )
    {
      pixels_[i][j] = new Pixel (pixel_id++);
      sets_[i][j] = new Set (i, j);
      full_pixels_.push_back (pixels_[i][j]);
      full_sets_.push_back (sets_[i][j]);
    }

    // Insert the full octree leaf at the right position in the set
    sets_[i][j]->insert (*fl_it);
  }

  int len, maxlen, id_z1, id_z2;
  float cur_min, best_min, cur_max, best_max;

  // Now, at each occupied (i, j) position, get the longest connected component consisting of neighboring full leaves
  for ( list<Set*>::iterator current_set = full_sets_.begin () ; current_set != full_sets_.end () ; ++current_set )
  {
    // Get the first node in the set
    set<ORROctree::Node*, bool(*)(ORROctree::Node*,ORROctree::Node*)>::iterator node = (*current_set)->get_nodes ().begin ();
    // Initialize
    cur_min = best_min = (*node)->getBounds ()[4];
    cur_max = best_max = (*node)->getBounds ()[5];
    id_z1 = (*node)->getData ()->get3dIdZ ();
    maxlen = len = 1;

    // Find the longest 1D "connected component" at the current (i, j) position
    for ( ++node ; node != (*current_set)->get_nodes ().end () ; ++node, id_z1 = id_z2 )
    {
      id_z2 = (*node)->getData ()->get3dIdZ ();
      cur_max = (*node)->getBounds()[5];

      if ( id_z2 - id_z1 > 1 ) // This connected component is over
      {
        // Start a new connected component
        cur_min = (*node)->getBounds ()[4];
        len = 1;
      }
      else // This connected component is still ongoing
      {
        ++len;
        if ( len > maxlen )
        {
          // This connected component is the longest one
          maxlen = len;
          best_min = cur_min;
          best_max = cur_max;
        }
      }
    }

    i = (*current_set)->get_x ();
    j = (*current_set)->get_y ();

    pixels_[i][j]->set_z1 (best_min - eps_front);
    pixels_[i][j]->set_z2 (best_max  + eps_back);
  }
}