googletest/googletest/include/gtest/internal/gtest-filepath.h
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29 
30 // Google Test filepath utilities
31 //
32 // This header file declares classes and functions used internally by
33 // Google Test. They are subject to change without notice.
34 //
35 // This file is #included in gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h.
36 // Do not include this header file separately!
37 
38 // IWYU pragma: private, include "gtest/gtest.h"
39 // IWYU pragma: friend gtest/.*
40 // IWYU pragma: friend gmock/.*
41 
42 #ifndef GOOGLETEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_FILEPATH_H_
43 #define GOOGLETEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_FILEPATH_H_
44 
45 #include "gtest/internal/gtest-string.h"
46 
48 /* class A needs to have dll-interface to be used by clients of class B */)
49 
51 namespace internal {
52 
53 // FilePath - a class for file and directory pathname manipulation which
54 // handles platform-specific conventions (like the pathname separator).
55 // Used for helper functions for naming files in a directory for xml output.
56 // Except for Set methods, all methods are const or static, which provides an
57 // "immutable value object" -- useful for peace of mind.
58 // A FilePath with a value ending in a path separator ("like/this/") represents
59 // a directory, otherwise it is assumed to represent a file. In either case,
60 // it may or may not represent an actual file or directory in the file system.
61 // Names are NOT checked for syntax correctness -- no checking for illegal
62 // characters, malformed paths, etc.
63 
64 class GTEST_API_ FilePath {
65  public:
66  FilePath() : pathname_("") { }
67  FilePath(const FilePath& rhs) : pathname_(rhs.pathname_) { }
68 
69  explicit FilePath(const std::string& pathname) : pathname_(pathname) {
70  Normalize();
71  }
72 
73  FilePath& operator=(const FilePath& rhs) {
74  Set(rhs);
75  return *this;
76  }
77 
78  void Set(const FilePath& rhs) {
79  pathname_ = rhs.pathname_;
80  }
81 
82  const std::string& string() const { return pathname_; }
83  const char* c_str() const { return pathname_.c_str(); }
84 
85  // Returns the current working directory, or "" if unsuccessful.
86  static FilePath GetCurrentDir();
87 
88  // Given directory = "dir", base_name = "test", number = 0,
89  // extension = "xml", returns "dir/test.xml". If number is greater
90  // than zero (e.g., 12), returns "dir/test_12.xml".
91  // On Windows platform, uses \ as the separator rather than /.
92  static FilePath MakeFileName(const FilePath& directory,
93  const FilePath& base_name,
94  int number,
95  const char* extension);
96 
97  // Given directory = "dir", relative_path = "test.xml",
98  // returns "dir/test.xml".
99  // On Windows, uses \ as the separator rather than /.
100  static FilePath ConcatPaths(const FilePath& directory,
101  const FilePath& relative_path);
102 
103  // Returns a pathname for a file that does not currently exist. The pathname
104  // will be directory/base_name.extension or
105  // directory/base_name_<number>.extension if directory/base_name.extension
106  // already exists. The number will be incremented until a pathname is found
107  // that does not already exist.
108  // Examples: 'dir/foo_test.xml' or 'dir/foo_test_1.xml'.
109  // There could be a race condition if two or more processes are calling this
110  // function at the same time -- they could both pick the same filename.
111  static FilePath GenerateUniqueFileName(const FilePath& directory,
112  const FilePath& base_name,
113  const char* extension);
114 
115  // Returns true if and only if the path is "".
116  bool IsEmpty() const { return pathname_.empty(); }
117 
118  // If input name has a trailing separator character, removes it and returns
119  // the name, otherwise return the name string unmodified.
120  // On Windows platform, uses \ as the separator, other platforms use /.
121  FilePath RemoveTrailingPathSeparator() const;
122 
123  // Returns a copy of the FilePath with the directory part removed.
124  // Example: FilePath("path/to/file").RemoveDirectoryName() returns
125  // FilePath("file"). If there is no directory part ("just_a_file"), it returns
126  // the FilePath unmodified. If there is no file part ("just_a_dir/") it
127  // returns an empty FilePath ("").
128  // On Windows platform, '\' is the path separator, otherwise it is '/'.
129  FilePath RemoveDirectoryName() const;
130 
131  // RemoveFileName returns the directory path with the filename removed.
132  // Example: FilePath("path/to/file").RemoveFileName() returns "path/to/".
133  // If the FilePath is "a_file" or "/a_file", RemoveFileName returns
134  // FilePath("./") or, on Windows, FilePath(".\\"). If the filepath does
135  // not have a file, like "just/a/dir/", it returns the FilePath unmodified.
136  // On Windows platform, '\' is the path separator, otherwise it is '/'.
137  FilePath RemoveFileName() const;
138 
139  // Returns a copy of the FilePath with the case-insensitive extension removed.
140  // Example: FilePath("dir/file.exe").RemoveExtension("EXE") returns
141  // FilePath("dir/file"). If a case-insensitive extension is not
142  // found, returns a copy of the original FilePath.
143  FilePath RemoveExtension(const char* extension) const;
144 
145  // Creates directories so that path exists. Returns true if successful or if
146  // the directories already exist; returns false if unable to create
147  // directories for any reason. Will also return false if the FilePath does
148  // not represent a directory (that is, it doesn't end with a path separator).
149  bool CreateDirectoriesRecursively() const;
150 
151  // Create the directory so that path exists. Returns true if successful or
152  // if the directory already exists; returns false if unable to create the
153  // directory for any reason, including if the parent directory does not
154  // exist. Not named "CreateDirectory" because that's a macro on Windows.
155  bool CreateFolder() const;
156 
157  // Returns true if FilePath describes something in the file-system,
158  // either a file, directory, or whatever, and that something exists.
159  bool FileOrDirectoryExists() const;
160 
161  // Returns true if pathname describes a directory in the file-system
162  // that exists.
163  bool DirectoryExists() const;
164 
165  // Returns true if FilePath ends with a path separator, which indicates that
166  // it is intended to represent a directory. Returns false otherwise.
167  // This does NOT check that a directory (or file) actually exists.
168  bool IsDirectory() const;
169 
170  // Returns true if pathname describes a root directory. (Windows has one
171  // root directory per disk drive.)
172  bool IsRootDirectory() const;
173 
174  // Returns true if pathname describes an absolute path.
175  bool IsAbsolutePath() const;
176 
177  private:
178  // Replaces multiple consecutive separators with a single separator.
179  // For example, "bar///foo" becomes "bar/foo". Does not eliminate other
180  // redundancies that might be in a pathname involving "." or "..".
181  //
182  // A pathname with multiple consecutive separators may occur either through
183  // user error or as a result of some scripts or APIs that generate a pathname
184  // with a trailing separator. On other platforms the same API or script
185  // may NOT generate a pathname with a trailing "/". Then elsewhere that
186  // pathname may have another "/" and pathname components added to it,
187  // without checking for the separator already being there.
188  // The script language and operating system may allow paths like "foo//bar"
189  // but some of the functions in FilePath will not handle that correctly. In
190  // particular, RemoveTrailingPathSeparator() only removes one separator, and
191  // it is called in CreateDirectoriesRecursively() assuming that it will change
192  // a pathname from directory syntax (trailing separator) to filename syntax.
193  //
194  // On Windows this method also replaces the alternate path separator '/' with
195  // the primary path separator '\\', so that for example "bar\\/\\foo" becomes
196  // "bar\\foo".
197 
198  void Normalize();
199 
200  // Returns a pointer to the last occurrence of a valid path separator in
201  // the FilePath. On Windows, for example, both '/' and '\' are valid path
202  // separators. Returns NULL if no path separator was found.
203  const char* FindLastPathSeparator() const;
204 
205  std::string pathname_;
206 }; // class FilePath
207 
208 } // namespace internal
209 } // namespace testing
210 
212 
213 #endif // GOOGLETEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_FILEPATH_H_
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