ikfast.h

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// -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
// Copyright (C) 2012 Rosen Diankov <rosen.diankov@gmail.com>
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#include <vector>
#include <list>
#include <stdexcept>

#ifndef IKFAST_HEADER_COMMON
#define IKFAST_HEADER_COMMON

#define IKFAST_VERSION 61

namespace ikfast
{
template <typename T>
class IkSingleDOFSolutionBase
{
public:
  IkSingleDOFSolutionBase() : fmul(0), foffset(0), freeind(-1), maxsolutions(1)
  {
    indices[0] = indices[1] = indices[2] = indices[3] = indices[4] = -1;
  }
  T fmul, foffset;             
  signed char freeind;         
  unsigned char jointtype;     
  unsigned char maxsolutions;  
  unsigned char indices[5];  
};

template <typename T>
class IkSolutionBase
{
public:
  virtual ~IkSolutionBase()
  {
  }
  virtual void GetSolution(T* solution, const T* freevalues) const = 0;

  virtual void GetSolution(std::vector<T>& solution, const std::vector<T>& freevalues) const
  {
    solution.resize(GetDOF());
    GetSolution(&solution.at(0), freevalues.size() > 0 ? &freevalues.at(0) : NULL);
  }

  virtual const std::vector<int>& GetFree() const = 0;

  virtual int GetDOF() const = 0;
};

template <typename T>
class IkSolutionListBase
{
public:
  virtual ~IkSolutionListBase()
  {
  }

  virtual size_t AddSolution(const std::vector<IkSingleDOFSolutionBase<T> >& vinfos, const std::vector<int>& vfree) = 0;

  virtual const IkSolutionBase<T>& GetSolution(size_t index) const = 0;

  virtual size_t GetNumSolutions() const = 0;

  virtual void Clear() = 0;
};

template <typename T>
class IkFastFunctions
{
public:
  IkFastFunctions()
    : _ComputeIk(NULL)
    , _ComputeFk(NULL)
    , _GetNumFreeParameters(NULL)
    , _GetFreeParameters(NULL)
    , _GetNumJoints(NULL)
    , _GetIkRealSize(NULL)
    , _GetIkFastVersion(NULL)
    , _GetIkType(NULL)
    , _GetKinematicsHash(NULL)
  {
  }
  virtual ~IkFastFunctions()
  {
  }
  typedef bool (*ComputeIkFn)(const T*, const T*, const T*, IkSolutionListBase<T>&);
  ComputeIkFn _ComputeIk;
  typedef void (*ComputeFkFn)(const T*, T*, T*);
  ComputeFkFn _ComputeFk;
  typedef int (*GetNumFreeParametersFn)();
  GetNumFreeParametersFn _GetNumFreeParameters;
  typedef int* (*GetFreeParametersFn)();
  GetFreeParametersFn _GetFreeParameters;
  typedef int (*GetNumJointsFn)();
  GetNumJointsFn _GetNumJoints;
  typedef int (*GetIkRealSizeFn)();
  GetIkRealSizeFn _GetIkRealSize;
  typedef const char* (*GetIkFastVersionFn)();
  GetIkFastVersionFn _GetIkFastVersion;
  typedef int (*GetIkTypeFn)();
  GetIkTypeFn _GetIkType;
  typedef const char* (*GetKinematicsHashFn)();
  GetKinematicsHashFn _GetKinematicsHash;
};

// Implementations of the abstract classes, user doesn't need to use them

template <typename T>
class IkSolution : public IkSolutionBase<T>
{
public:
  IkSolution(const std::vector<IkSingleDOFSolutionBase<T> >& vinfos, const std::vector<int>& vfree)
  {
    _vbasesol = vinfos;
    _vfree = vfree;
  }

  virtual void GetSolution(T* solution, const T* freevalues) const
  {
    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < _vbasesol.size(); ++i)
    {
      if (_vbasesol[i].freeind < 0)
        solution[i] = _vbasesol[i].foffset;
      else
      {
        solution[i] = freevalues[_vbasesol[i].freeind] * _vbasesol[i].fmul + _vbasesol[i].foffset;
        if (solution[i] > T(3.14159265358979))
        {
          solution[i] -= T(6.28318530717959);
        }
        else if (solution[i] < T(-3.14159265358979))
        {
          solution[i] += T(6.28318530717959);
        }
      }
    }
  }

  virtual void GetSolution(std::vector<T>& solution, const std::vector<T>& freevalues) const
  {
    solution.resize(GetDOF());
    GetSolution(&solution.at(0), freevalues.size() > 0 ? &freevalues.at(0) : NULL);
  }

  virtual const std::vector<int>& GetFree() const
  {
    return _vfree;
  }
  virtual int GetDOF() const
  {
    return static_cast<int>(_vbasesol.size());
  }

  virtual void Validate() const
  {
    for (size_t i = 0; i < _vbasesol.size(); ++i)
    {
      if (_vbasesol[i].maxsolutions == (unsigned char)-1)
      {
        throw std::runtime_error("max solutions for joint not initialized");
      }
      if (_vbasesol[i].maxsolutions > 0)
      {
        if (_vbasesol[i].indices[0] >= _vbasesol[i].maxsolutions)
        {
          throw std::runtime_error("index >= max solutions for joint");
        }
        if (_vbasesol[i].indices[1] != (unsigned char)-1 && _vbasesol[i].indices[1] >= _vbasesol[i].maxsolutions)
        {
          throw std::runtime_error("2nd index >= max solutions for joint");
        }
      }
    }
  }

  virtual void GetSolutionIndices(std::vector<unsigned int>& v) const
  {
    v.resize(0);
    v.push_back(0);
    for (int i = (int)_vbasesol.size() - 1; i >= 0; --i)
    {
      if (_vbasesol[i].maxsolutions != (unsigned char)-1 && _vbasesol[i].maxsolutions > 1)
      {
        for (size_t j = 0; j < v.size(); ++j)
        {
          v[j] *= _vbasesol[i].maxsolutions;
        }
        size_t orgsize = v.size();
        if (_vbasesol[i].indices[1] != (unsigned char)-1)
        {
          for (size_t j = 0; j < orgsize; ++j)
          {
            v.push_back(v[j] + _vbasesol[i].indices[1]);
          }
        }
        if (_vbasesol[i].indices[0] != (unsigned char)-1)
        {
          for (size_t j = 0; j < orgsize; ++j)
          {
            v[j] += _vbasesol[i].indices[0];
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }

  std::vector<IkSingleDOFSolutionBase<T> > _vbasesol;  
  std::vector<int> _vfree;
};

template <typename T>
class IkSolutionList : public IkSolutionListBase<T>
{
public:
  virtual size_t AddSolution(const std::vector<IkSingleDOFSolutionBase<T> >& vinfos, const std::vector<int>& vfree)
  {
    size_t index = _listsolutions.size();
    _listsolutions.push_back(IkSolution<T>(vinfos, vfree));
    return index;
  }

  virtual const IkSolutionBase<T>& GetSolution(size_t index) const
  {
    if (index >= _listsolutions.size())
    {
      throw std::runtime_error("GetSolution index is invalid");
    }
    typename std::list<IkSolution<T> >::const_iterator it = _listsolutions.begin();
    std::advance(it, index);
    return *it;
  }

  virtual size_t GetNumSolutions() const
  {
    return _listsolutions.size();
  }

  virtual void Clear()
  {
    _listsolutions.clear();
  }

protected:
  std::list<IkSolution<T> > _listsolutions;
};
}

#endif  // OPENRAVE_IKFAST_HEADER

// The following code is dependent on the C++ library linking with.
#ifdef IKFAST_HAS_LIBRARY

// defined when creating a shared object/dll
#ifdef IKFAST_CLIBRARY
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#define IKFAST_API extern "C" __declspec(dllexport)
#else
#define IKFAST_API extern "C"
#endif
#else
#define IKFAST_API
#endif

#ifdef IKFAST_NAMESPACE
namespace IKFAST_NAMESPACE
{
#endif

#ifdef IKFAST_REAL
typedef IKFAST_REAL IkReal;
#else
typedef double IkReal;
#endif

IKFAST_API bool ComputeIk(const IkReal* eetrans, const IkReal* eerot, const IkReal* pfree,
                          ikfast::IkSolutionListBase<IkReal>& solutions);

IKFAST_API void ComputeFk(const IkReal* joints, IkReal* eetrans, IkReal* eerot);

IKFAST_API int GetNumFreeParameters();

IKFAST_API int* GetFreeParameters();

IKFAST_API int GetNumJoints();

IKFAST_API int GetIkRealSize();

IKFAST_API const char* GetIkFastVersion();

IKFAST_API int GetIkType();

IKFAST_API const char* GetKinematicsHash();

#ifdef IKFAST_NAMESPACE
}
#endif

#endif  // IKFAST_HAS_LIBRARY