Package asmach :: Module state_machine :: Class StateMachine

Class StateMachine

source code


StateMachine

This is a finite state machine smach container. Note that though this is a state machine, it also implements the smach.State interface, so these can be composed hierarchically, if such a pattern is desired.

States are added to the state machine as 3-tuple specifications:

The label is a string, the state instance is any class that implements the smach.State interface, and transitions is a dictionary mapping strings onto strings which represent the transitions out of this new state. Transitions can take one of three forms:

Instance Methods
 
__init__(self, outcomes, input_keys=[], output_keys=[])
Constructor for smach StateMachine Container.
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execute_async(self, parent_ud=smach.UserData())
Run the state machine on entry to this state.
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request_preempt(self)
Propagate preempt to currently active state.
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dict of string: State
get_children(self)
Get the children of this container.
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smach.State
__getitem__(self, key)
Access child state by key.
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set_initial_state(self, initial_states, userdata=smach.UserData())
Set initial active state of a container.
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list of string
get_active_states(self)
Get a description of the current state.
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list of string
get_initial_states(self)
Get the initial state description.
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list of 3-tuple
get_internal_edges(self)
Get the internal outcome edges of this container.
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check_state_spec(self, label, state, transitions)
Validate full state specification (label, state, and transitions).
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check_consistency(self)
Check the entire state machine for consistency.
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set_userdata(self, userdata)
Propagate an updated userdata structure into this state machine.
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is_running(self)
async.returnValues true if the state machine is running.
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Inherited from object: __delattr__, __format__, __getattribute__, __hash__, __new__, __reduce__, __reduce_ex__, __repr__, __setattr__, __sizeof__, __str__, __subclasshook__

    Inherited from container.Container
 
__enter__(self) source code
 
__exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb) source code
 
assert_opened(self, msg='') source code
 
call_start_cbs(self)
Calls the registered start callbacks.
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call_termination_cbs(self, terminal_states, outcome)
Calls the registered termination callbacks.
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call_transition_cbs(self)
Calls the registered transition callbacks.
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close(self)
Close the container.
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bool
is_opened(self)
Returns True if this container is currently opened for construction.
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open(self)
Opens this container for modification.
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opened(self, **kwargs)
Context manager method for opening a smach container.
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register_start_cb(self, start_cb, cb_args=[])
Adds a start callback to this container.
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register_termination_cb(self, termination_cb, cb_args=[])
Adds a termination callback to this state machine.
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register_transition_cb(self, transition_cb, cb_args=[])
Adds a transition callback to this container.
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    Inherited from state.State
 
get_registered_input_keys(self)
Get a tuple of registered input keys.
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tuple of string
get_registered_outcomes(self)
Get a list of registered outcomes.
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get_registered_output_keys(self)
Get a tuple of registered output keys.
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preempt_requested(self)
True if a preempt has been requested.
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recall_preempt(self)
Sets preempt_requested to False
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register_input_keys(self, keys)
Add keys to the set of keys from which this state may read.
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register_io_keys(self, keys)
Add keys to the set of keys from which this state may read and write.
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register_outcomes(self, new_outcomes)
Add outcomes to the outcome set.
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register_output_keys(self, keys)
Add keys to the set of keys to which this state may write.
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service_preempt(self)
Sets preempt_requested to False
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Static Methods
 
add(label, state, transitions=None, remapping=None)
Add a state to the opened state machine.
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add_auto(label, state, connector_outcomes, transitions=None, remapping=None)
Add a state to the state machine such that it automatically transitions to the next added state.
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Instance Variables
    Inherited from container.Container
  userdata
Userdata to be passed to child states.
Properties

Inherited from object: __class__

Method Details

__init__(self, outcomes, input_keys=[], output_keys=[])
(Constructor)

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Constructor for smach StateMachine Container.

Parameters:
  • outcomes (list of strings) - The potential outcomes of this state machine.
Overrides: object.__init__

add(label, state, transitions=None, remapping=None)
Static Method

source code 

Add a state to the opened state machine.

Parameters:
  • label (string) - The label of the state being added.
  • state - An instance of a class implementing the State interface.
  • transitions - A dictionary mapping state outcomes to other state labels or container outcomes.
  • remapping - A dictrionary mapping local userdata keys to userdata keys in the container.

add_auto(label, state, connector_outcomes, transitions=None, remapping=None)
Static Method

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Add a state to the state machine such that it automatically transitions to the next added state. Each state added will receive an additional transition from it to the state which is added after it. The transition will follow the outcome specified at construction of this container.

Parameters:
  • label (string) - The label of the state being added.
  • state - An instance of a class implementing the State interface.
  • transitions - A dictionary mapping state outcomes to other state labels. If one of these transitions follows the connector outcome specified in the constructor, the provided transition will override the automatically generated connector transition.

execute_async(self, parent_ud=smach.UserData())

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Run the state machine on entry to this state. This will set the "closed" flag and spin up the execute thread. Once this flag has been set, it will prevent more states from being added to the state machine.

Decorators:
  • @async.function
Overrides: state.State.execute_async

request_preempt(self)

source code 

Propagate preempt to currently active state.

This will attempt to preempt the currently active state.

Overrides: state.State.request_preempt

get_children(self)

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Get the children of this container. This is empty for leaf states.

Returns: dict of string: State
The sub-states of this container.
Overrides: container.Container.get_children
(inherited documentation)

__getitem__(self, key)
(Indexing operator)

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Access child state by key.

Returns: smach.State
Child state with label equal to key
Overrides: container.Container.__getitem__
(inherited documentation)

set_initial_state(self, initial_states, userdata=smach.UserData())

source code 

Set initial active state of a container.

Parameters:
  • initial_states - A description of the initial active state of this container.
  • userdata - Initial userdata for this container.
Overrides: container.Container.set_initial_state
(inherited documentation)

get_active_states(self)

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Get a description of the current state. Note that this is specific to container implementation.

Returns: list of string
Overrides: container.Container.get_active_states
(inherited documentation)

get_initial_states(self)

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Get the initial state description.

Returns: list of string
Overrides: container.Container.get_initial_states
(inherited documentation)

get_internal_edges(self)

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Get the internal outcome edges of this container. Get a list of 3-tuples (OUTCOME, LABEL_FROM, LABEL_TO) which coresspond to transitions inside this container.

Returns: list of 3-tuple
Overrides: container.Container.get_internal_edges
(inherited documentation)

check_state_spec(self, label, state, transitions)

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Validate full state specification (label, state, and transitions). This checks to make sure the required variables are in the state spec, as well as verifies that all outcomes referenced in the transitions are registered as valid outcomes in the state object. If a state specification fails validation, a smach.InvalidStateError is thrown.

check_consistency(self)

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Check the entire state machine for consistency. This asserts that all transition targets are states that are in the state machine. If this fails, it raises an InvalidTransitionError with relevant information.

Overrides: container.Container.check_consistency

set_userdata(self, userdata)

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Propagate an updated userdata structure into this state machine.

Overrides: container.Container.set_userdata