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00001 /********************************************************************* 00002 * Software License Agreement (BSD License) 00003 * 00004 * Copyright (c) 2009, Willow Garage, Inc. 00005 * All rights reserved. 00006 * 00007 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 00008 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 00009 * are met: 00010 * 00011 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 00012 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 00013 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above 00014 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following 00015 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided 00016 * with the distribution. 00017 * * Neither the name of the Willow Garage nor the names of its 00018 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived 00019 * from this software without specific prior written permission. 00020 * 00021 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 00022 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 00023 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS 00024 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE 00025 * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 00026 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, 00027 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; 00028 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER 00029 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 00030 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN 00031 * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 00032 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 00033 *********************************************************************/ 00034 00037 #ifndef CLAMPED_CUBIC_SPLINE_SMOOTHER_H_ 00038 #define CLAMPED_CUBIC_SPLINE_SMOOTHER_H_ 00039 00040 #include "spline_smoother.h" 00041 #include "numerical_differentiation_spline_smoother.h" 00042 #include <spline_smoother/spline_smoother_utils.h> 00043 00044 namespace spline_smoother 00045 { 00046 00058 template <typename T> 00059 class ClampedCubicSplineSmoother: public SplineSmoother<T> 00060 { 00061 public: 00062 ClampedCubicSplineSmoother(); 00063 virtual ~ClampedCubicSplineSmoother(); 00064 00065 static const int MAX_TRIDIAGONAL_SOLVER_ELEMENTS = 20; 00066 00072 virtual bool smooth(const T& trajectory_in, 00073 T& trajectory_out) const; 00074 00075 private: 00076 NumericalDifferentiationSplineSmoother<T> num_diff_spline_smoother_; 00077 bool smoothSegment(std::vector<trajectory_msgs::JointTrajectoryPoint>& waypoints) const; 00078 00079 }; 00080 00081 00082 template <typename T> 00083 ClampedCubicSplineSmoother<T>::ClampedCubicSplineSmoother() 00084 { 00085 } 00086 00087 template <typename T> 00088 ClampedCubicSplineSmoother<T>::~ClampedCubicSplineSmoother() 00089 { 00090 } 00091 00092 template <typename T> 00093 bool ClampedCubicSplineSmoother<T>::smooth(const T& trajectory_in, T& trajectory_out) const 00094 { 00095 int length = trajectory_in.trajectory.points.size(); 00096 trajectory_out = trajectory_in; 00097 00098 if (!checkTrajectoryConsistency(trajectory_out)) 00099 return false; 00100 00101 if (length<3) 00102 return true; 00103 00104 if (length <= MAX_TRIDIAGONAL_SOLVER_ELEMENTS) 00105 { 00106 smoothSegment(trajectory_out.trajectory.points); 00107 } 00108 else 00109 { 00110 ROS_ERROR("ClampedCubicSplineSmoother: does not support trajectory lengths > %d due to numerical instability.", MAX_TRIDIAGONAL_SOLVER_ELEMENTS); 00111 return false; 00112 } 00113 00114 return true; 00115 } 00116 00117 template <typename T> 00118 bool ClampedCubicSplineSmoother<T>::smoothSegment(std::vector<trajectory_msgs::JointTrajectoryPoint>& wpts) const 00119 { 00120 int length = wpts.size(); 00121 int num_joints = wpts[0].positions.size(); 00122 if (length < 3) 00123 return true; 00124 00125 std::vector<double> intervals(length-1); 00126 00127 // generate time intervals: 00128 for (int i=0; i<length-1; i++) 00129 intervals[i] = (wpts[i+1].time_from_start - wpts[i].time_from_start).toSec(); 00130 00131 // arrays for tridiagonal matrix 00132 std::vector<double> a(length-2); 00133 std::vector<double> b(length-2); 00134 std::vector<double> c(length-2); 00135 std::vector<double> d(length-2); 00136 std::vector<double> x(length-2); 00137 00138 // for each joint: 00139 for (int j=0; j<num_joints; j++) 00140 { 00141 a[0] = 0.0; 00142 c[length-3] = 0.0; 00143 for (int i=0; i<length-2; i++) 00144 { 00145 c[i] = intervals[i]; 00146 if (i<length-3) 00147 a[i+1] = intervals[i+2]; 00148 b[i] = 2.0*(intervals[i] + intervals[i+1]); 00149 d[i] = (3.0/(intervals[i]*intervals[i+1]))* 00150 ((intervals[i]*intervals[i])*(wpts[i+2].positions[j]-wpts[i+1].positions[j]) + 00151 (intervals[i+1]*intervals[i+1])*(wpts[i+1].positions[j]-wpts[i].positions[j])); 00152 } 00153 d[0] -= wpts[0].velocities[j]*intervals[1]; 00154 d[length-3] -= wpts[length-1].velocities[j]*intervals[length-3]; 00155 00156 tridiagonalSolve(a, b, c, d, x); 00157 for (int i=0; i<length-2; i++) 00158 wpts[i+1].velocities[j] = x[i]; 00159 } 00160 return true; 00161 } 00162 00163 00164 } 00165 00166 #endif /* CLAMPED_CUBIC_SPLINE_SMOOTHER_H_ */