import_stl.h

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* Visual and Computer Graphics Library                            o     o   *
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* Copyright(C) 2004                                                \/)\/    *
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/****************************************************************************
  History

$Log: not supported by cvs2svn $
Revision 1.15  2007/05/24 06:56:54  cignoni
Corrected gcc warning

Revision 1.14  2006/06/10 12:49:05  mariolatronico
file length is now computed using fseek and ftell

Revision 1.13  2006/06/06 14:35:32  zifnab1974
Changes for compilation on linux AMD64. Some remarks: Linux filenames are case-sensitive. _fileno and _filelength do not exist on linux

Revision 1.12  2006/05/03 21:19:34  cignoni
Added support for progress callback

Revision 1.11  2006/01/30 15:02:50  cignoni
Added mask filling in open

Revision 1.10  2006/01/04 16:14:43  cignoni
Added callback managment on loading of binary stl

Revision 1.9  2005/09/15 09:29:45  m_di_benedetto
#included missing <wrap/callback.h> and <vcg/complex/trimesh/allocate.h>

Revision 1.8  2004/10/28 00:52:45  cignoni
Better Doxygen documentation

Revision 1.7  2004/08/25 15:27:51  ponchio
Comma at end of enum.

Revision 1.6  2004/08/25 15:15:27  ganovelli
minor changes to comply gcc compiler (typename's and stuff)

Revision 1.5  2004/06/23 15:36:44  cignoni
Restructured management of error, now the standard open for any mesh type return the error code, the default success value is zero
Any import class has a method ErrorMsg that give a verbal description of an error code.

Revision 1.4  2004/03/18 15:30:57  cignoni
Removed float/double warning

Revision 1.3  2004/03/12 21:42:52  cignoni
First working version!

****************************************************************************/

#ifndef __VCGLIB_IMPORT_STL
#define __VCGLIB_IMPORT_STL
#include <stdio.h>
#include <wrap/callback.h>
#include <vcg/complex/trimesh/allocate.h>

namespace vcg {
namespace tri {
namespace io {

template <class OpenMeshType>
class ImporterSTL
{
public:

typedef typename OpenMeshType::VertexPointer VertexPointer;
typedef typename OpenMeshType::ScalarType ScalarType;
typedef typename OpenMeshType::VertexType VertexType;
typedef typename OpenMeshType::FaceType FaceType;
typedef typename OpenMeshType::VertexIterator VertexIterator;
typedef typename OpenMeshType::FaceIterator FaceIterator;

// if it is binary there are 80 char of comment, the number fn of faces and then exactly fn*4*3 bytes.

enum {STL_LABEL_SIZE=80};

class STLFacet
{
public:
  Point3f n;
  Point3f v[3];
//  short attr;
};

enum STLError {
        E_NOERROR,                              // 0
                // Errori di open
        E_CANTOPEN,                             // 1
        E_UNESPECTEDEOF                         // 2
};

static const char *ErrorMsg(int error)
{
  static const char * stl_error_msg[] =
  {
        "No errors",
        "Can't open file",
        "Premature End of file",
        };

  if(error>2 || error<0) return "Unknown error";
  else return stl_error_msg[error];
};

static int Open(OpenMeshType &mesh, const char *filename, int &loadmask, CallBackPos *cb=0)
{
  loadmask = Mask::IOM_VERTCOORD | Mask::IOM_FACEINDEX;
  return Open(mesh,filename,cb);
}

static int Open( OpenMeshType &m, const char * filename, CallBackPos *cb=0)
{
  FILE *fp;
  bool binary=false;
  fp = fopen(filename, "r");
  if(fp == NULL)
    {
      return E_CANTOPEN;
    }

  /* Find size of file */
  fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_END);
  int file_size = ftell(fp);
  int facenum;
  /* Check for binary or ASCII file */
  fseek(fp, STL_LABEL_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
  fread(&facenum, sizeof(int), 1, fp);
  int expected_file_size=STL_LABEL_SIZE + 4 + (sizeof(short)+sizeof(STLFacet) )*facenum ;
  if(file_size ==  expected_file_size) binary = true;
  unsigned char tmpbuf[128];
  fread(tmpbuf,sizeof(tmpbuf),1,fp);
  for(unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof(tmpbuf); i++)
    {
      if(tmpbuf[i] > 127)
              {
                binary=true;
                break;
              }
    }
  // Now we know if the stl file is ascii or binary.
  fclose(fp);
  if(binary) return OpenBinary(m,filename,cb);
  else return OpenAscii(m,filename,cb);
}

static int OpenBinary( OpenMeshType &m, const char * filename, CallBackPos *cb=0)
{
  FILE *fp;
  fp = fopen(filename, "rb");
  if(fp == NULL)
  {
    return E_CANTOPEN;
  }
   
  int facenum;
  fseek(fp, STL_LABEL_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
  fread(&facenum, sizeof(int), 1, fp);
  
  m.Clear();
  FaceIterator fi=Allocator<OpenMeshType>::AddFaces(m,facenum);
  VertexIterator vi=Allocator<OpenMeshType>::AddVertices(m,facenum*3);
  // For each triangle read the normal, the three coords and a short set to zero
        for(int i=0;i<facenum;++i)
    {
      short attr;
      Point3f norm;
      Point3f tri[3];
      fread(&norm,sizeof(Point3f),1,fp);
      fread(&tri,sizeof(Point3f),3,fp);
      fread(&attr,sizeof(short),1,fp);
      for(int k=0;k<3;++k)
      {
        (*vi).P().Import(tri[k]); 
        (*fi).V(k)=&*vi; 
        ++vi;
      }
      ++fi;
      if(cb && (i%1000)==0) cb((i*100)/facenum,"STL Mesh Loading");     
    }
    fclose(fp);
    return E_NOERROR;
  }


  static int OpenAscii( OpenMeshType &m, const char * filename, CallBackPos *cb=0)
  {
    FILE *fp;
    fp = fopen(filename, "r");
    if(fp == NULL)
    {
      return E_CANTOPEN;
    }
                long currentPos = ftell(fp);
                fseek(fp,0L,SEEK_END);
                long fileLen = ftell(fp);
                fseek(fp,currentPos,SEEK_SET);

    m.Clear();
  
    /* Skip the first line of the file */
    while(getc(fp) != '\n') { }

    STLFacet f;
    int cnt=0;
                int lineCnt=0;
                int ret;
    /* Read a single facet from an ASCII .STL file */
    while(!feof(fp))
    {
      if(cb && (++cnt)%1000)   cb( int(double(ftell(fp))*100.0/fileLen), "STL Mesh Loading");   
            ret=fscanf(fp, "%*s %*s %f %f %f\n", &f.n.X(), &f.n.Y(), &f.n.Z()); // --> "facet normal 0 0 0"
                        if(ret!=3) 
                        {
                                // we could be in the case of a multiple solid object, where after a endfaced instead of another facet we have to skip two lines:
                                //     endloop
                                //       endfacet
                                //endsolid     <- continue on ret==0 will skip this line
                                //solid ascii  <- and this one.
                                //   facet normal 0.000000e+000 7.700727e-001 -6.379562e-001
                                lineCnt++;
                                continue; 
                        }
      ret=fscanf(fp, "%*s %*s"); // --> "outer loop"
      ret=fscanf(fp, "%*s %f %f %f\n", &f.v[0].X(),  &f.v[0].Y(),  &f.v[0].Z()); // --> "vertex x y z"
                        if(ret!=3) 
                                return E_UNESPECTEDEOF;
      ret=fscanf(fp, "%*s %f %f %f\n", &f.v[1].X(),  &f.v[1].Y(),  &f.v[1].Z()); // --> "vertex x y z"
                        if(ret!=3) 
                                return E_UNESPECTEDEOF;
      ret=fscanf(fp, "%*s %f %f %f\n", &f.v[2].X(),  &f.v[2].Y(),  &f.v[2].Z()); // --> "vertex x y z"
                        if(ret!=3) 
                                return E_UNESPECTEDEOF;
      ret=fscanf(fp, "%*s"); // --> "endloop"
      ret=fscanf(fp, "%*s"); // --> "endfacet"
                        lineCnt+=7;
      if(feof(fp)) break;
      FaceIterator fi=Allocator<OpenMeshType>::AddFaces(m,1);
      VertexIterator vi=Allocator<OpenMeshType>::AddVertices(m,3);
      for(int k=0;k<3;++k)
      {
        (*vi).P().Import(f.v[k]); 
        (*fi).V(k)=&*vi; 
        ++vi;
      }    
    }
    fclose(fp);
    return E_NOERROR;
  }
}; // end class
} // end Namespace tri
} // end Namespace io
} // end Namespace vcg

#endif

---

vcglib
Author(s): Christian Bersch
autogenerated on Fri Jan 11 09:17:18 2013