i2c.c

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/*****************************************************************************
 *   i2c.c:  I2C C file for Philips LPC214x Family Microprocessors
 *
 *   Copyright(C) 2006, Philips Semiconductor
 *   All rights reserved.
 *
 *   History
 *   2005.10.01  ver 1.00    Prelimnary version, first Release
 *
*****************************************************************************/
#include "LPC214x.h"                        /* LPC21xx definitions */
#include "type.h"
#include "irq.h"
#include "i2c.h"

DWORD I2CMasterState = I2C_IDLE;
DWORD I2CSlaveState = I2C_IDLE;

DWORD I2CCmd;
DWORD I2CMode;

BYTE I2CMasterBuffer[BUFSIZE];
BYTE I2CSlaveBuffer[BUFSIZE];
DWORD I2CCount = 0;
DWORD I2CReadLength;
DWORD I2CWriteLength;

DWORD RdIndex = 0;
DWORD WrIndex = 0;

/* 
From device to device, the I2C communication protocol may vary, 
in the example below, the protocol uses repeated start to read data from or 
write to the device:
For master read: the sequence is: STA,Addr(W),offset,RE-STA,Addr(w),data...STO 
for master write: the sequence is: STA,Addr(W),length,RE-STA,Addr(r),data...STO
Thus, in state 8, the address is always WRITE. in state 10, the address could 
be READ or WRITE depending on the I2CCmd.
*/   

/*****************************************************************************
** Function name:               I2C0MasterHandler
**
** Descriptions:                I2C0 interrupt handler, deal with master mode
**                              only.
**
** parameters:                  None
** Returned value:              None
** 
*****************************************************************************/
void I2C0MasterHandler (void) __irq 
{
    BYTE StatValue;

    /* this handler deals with master read and master write only */
    StatValue = I20STAT;
    
    IENABLE;   
    switch ( StatValue )
    {
        case 0x08:                      /* A Start condition is issued. */
        I20DAT = I2CMasterBuffer[0];
        I20CONCLR = (I2CONCLR_SIC | I2CONCLR_STAC);
        I2CMasterState = I2C_STARTED;
        break;
        
        case 0x10:                      /* A repeated started is issued */
        if (  I2CCmd == GET_DEVICE_ID || I2CCmd == GET_TEMPERATURE )
        {
            I20DAT = I2CMasterBuffer[2];
        }
        I20CONCLR = (I2CONCLR_SIC | I2CONCLR_STAC);
        I2CMasterState = I2C_RESTARTED;
        break;
        
        case 0x18:                      /* Regardless, it's a ACK */
        if ( I2CMasterState == I2C_STARTED )
        {
            I20DAT = I2CMasterBuffer[1+WrIndex];
            WrIndex++;
            I2CMasterState = DATA_ACK;
        }
        I20CONCLR = I2CONCLR_SIC;
        break;
        
        case 0x28:      /* Data byte has been transmitted, regardless ACK or NACK */
        case 0x30:
        if ( WrIndex != I2CWriteLength )
        {   
            I20DAT = I2CMasterBuffer[1+WrIndex]; /* this should be the last one */
            WrIndex++;
            if ( WrIndex != I2CWriteLength )
            {   
                I2CMasterState = DATA_ACK;
            }
            else
            {
                I2CMasterState = DATA_NACK;
                if ( I2CReadLength != 0 )
                {
                    I20CONSET = I2CONSET_STA;   /* Set Repeated-start flag */
                    I2CMasterState = I2C_REPEATED_START;
                }
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if ( I2CReadLength != 0 )
            {
                I20CONSET = I2CONSET_STA;       /* Set Repeated-start flag */
                I2CMasterState = I2C_REPEATED_START;
            }
            else
            {
                I2CMasterState = DATA_NACK;
            }
        }
        I20CONCLR = I2CONCLR_SIC;
        break;
        
        case 0x40:      /* Master Receive, SLA_R has been sent */
        I20CONCLR = I2CONCLR_SIC;
        break;
        
        case 0x50:      /* Data byte has been received, regardless following ACK or NACK */
        case 0x58:
        I2CMasterBuffer[3+RdIndex] = I20DAT;
        RdIndex++;
        if ( RdIndex != I2CReadLength )
        {   
            I2CMasterState = DATA_ACK;
        }
        else
        {
            RdIndex = 0;
            I2CMasterState = DATA_NACK;
        }
        I20CONSET = I2CONSET_AA;        /* assert ACK after data is received */
        I20CONCLR = I2CONCLR_SIC;
        break;
        
        case 0x20:                      /* regardless, it's a NACK */
        case 0x48:
        I20CONCLR = I2CONCLR_SIC;
        I2CMasterState = DATA_NACK;
        break;
        
        case 0x38:                      /* Arbitration lost, in this example, we don't
                                        deal with multiple master situation */
        default:
        I20CONCLR = I2CONCLR_SIC;       
        break;
    }
    
    IDISABLE;
    VICVectAddr = 0;            /* Acknowledge Interrupt */

}


void I2C0_send_motordata(void)
{
        WrIndex=0;
        RdIndex=0;
        I2CWriteLength = 5;
        I2CReadLength = 0;
    I2CMasterBuffer[0] = 0x02;
    I2CMasterBuffer[1] = 100;
    I2CMasterBuffer[2] = 100;
    I2CMasterBuffer[3] = 100;
    I2CMasterBuffer[4] = 1;

    //I20CONSET = I2CONSET_STA; /* Set Start flag */
    //if ( !I2CStart() ) I2CStop();
    I2CCmd = GET_TEMPERATURE;
        I2CEngine();
}

/*****************************************************************************
** Function name:               I2CStart
**
** Descriptions:                Create I2C start condition, a timeout
**                              value is set if the I2C never gets started,
**                              and timed out. It's a fatal error. 
**
** parameters:                  None
** Returned value:              true or false, return false if timed out
** 
*****************************************************************************/
unsigned int I2CStart( void )
{
    unsigned int timeout = 0;
    unsigned int returnValue = FALSE;
 
    /*--- Issue a start condition ---*/
    I20CONSET = I2CONSET_STA;   /* Set Start flag */
    
    /*--- Wait until START transmitted ---*/
    while( 1 )
    {
        if ( I2CMasterState == I2C_STARTED )
        {
            returnValue = TRUE;
            break;      
        }
        if ( timeout >= MAX_TIMEOUT )
        {
            returnValue = FALSE;
            break;
        }
        timeout++;
    }
    return( returnValue );
}

/*****************************************************************************
** Function name:               I2CStop
**
** Descriptions:                Set the I2C stop condition, if the routine
**                              never exit, it's a fatal bus error.
**
** parameters:                  None
** Returned value:              true or never return
** 
*****************************************************************************/
unsigned int I2CStop( void )
{
    I20CONSET = I2CONSET_STO;      /* Set Stop flag */ 
    I20CONCLR = I2CONCLR_SIC;  /* Clear SI flag */ 
            
    /*--- Wait for STOP detected ---*/
    while( I20CONSET & I2CONSET_STO );
    return TRUE;
}

/*****************************************************************************
** Function name:               I2CInit
**
** Descriptions:                Initialize I2C controller
**
** parameters:                  I2c mode is either MASTER or SLAVE
** Returned value:              true or false, return false if the I2C
**                              interrupt handler was not installed correctly
** 
*****************************************************************************/
void I2CInit( unsigned int I2cMode ) 
{
    IODIR0|= 0x0C;      /* set port 0.2 and port 0.3 to output, high */
    IOSET0 = 0x0C;

    /*--- Clear flags ---*/
    I20CONCLR = I2CONCLR_AAC | I2CONCLR_SIC | I2CONCLR_STAC | I2CONCLR_I2ENC;    

    /*--- Reset registers ---*/
    I20SCLL   = I2SCLL_SCLL;
    I20SCLH   = I2SCLH_SCLH;
}

/*****************************************************************************
** Function name:               I2CEngine
**
** Descriptions:                The routine to complete a I2C transaction
**                              from start to stop. All the intermitten
**                              steps are handled in the interrupt handler.
**                              Before this routine is called, the read
**                              length, write length, I2C master buffer,
**                              and I2C command fields need to be filled.
**                              see i2cmst.c for more details. 
**
** parameters:                  None
** Returned value:              true or false, return false only if the
**                              start condition can never be generated and
**                              timed out. 
** 
*****************************************************************************/
unsigned int I2CEngine( void ) 
{
    I2CMasterState = I2C_IDLE;
    RdIndex = 0;
    WrIndex = 0;
    if ( I2CStart() != TRUE )
    {
                I2CStop();
        return ( FALSE );
    }
    while ( 1 )
    {
        if ( I2CMasterState == DATA_NACK )
        {
            I2CStop();
            break;
        }
    }    
    return ( TRUE );      
}

/******************************************************************************
**                            End Of File
******************************************************************************/