zgelss.c

Go to the documentation of this file.

/* zgelss.f -- translated by f2c (version 20061008).
   You must link the resulting object file with libf2c:
        on Microsoft Windows system, link with libf2c.lib;
        on Linux or Unix systems, link with .../path/to/libf2c.a -lm
        or, if you install libf2c.a in a standard place, with -lf2c -lm
        -- in that order, at the end of the command line, as in
                cc *.o -lf2c -lm
        Source for libf2c is in /netlib/f2c/libf2c.zip, e.g.,

                http://www.netlib.org/f2c/libf2c.zip
*/

#include "f2c.h"
#include "blaswrap.h"

/* Table of constant values */

static doublecomplex c_b1 = {0.,0.};
static doublecomplex c_b2 = {1.,0.};
static integer c__6 = 6;
static integer c_n1 = -1;
static integer c__1 = 1;
static integer c__0 = 0;
static doublereal c_b78 = 0.;

/* Subroutine */ int zgelss_(integer *m, integer *n, integer *nrhs, 
        doublecomplex *a, integer *lda, doublecomplex *b, integer *ldb, 
        doublereal *s, doublereal *rcond, integer *rank, doublecomplex *work, 
        integer *lwork, doublereal *rwork, integer *info)
{
    /* System generated locals */
    integer a_dim1, a_offset, b_dim1, b_offset, i__1, i__2, i__3;
    doublereal d__1;

    /* Local variables */
    integer i__, bl, ie, il, mm;
    doublereal eps, thr, anrm, bnrm;
    integer itau;
    doublecomplex vdum[1];
    integer iascl, ibscl, chunk;
    doublereal sfmin;
    integer minmn;
    extern /* Subroutine */ int zgemm_(char *, char *, integer *, integer *, 
            integer *, doublecomplex *, doublecomplex *, integer *, 
            doublecomplex *, integer *, doublecomplex *, doublecomplex *, 
            integer *);
    integer maxmn, itaup, itauq, mnthr;
    extern /* Subroutine */ int zgemv_(char *, integer *, integer *, 
            doublecomplex *, doublecomplex *, integer *, doublecomplex *, 
            integer *, doublecomplex *, doublecomplex *, integer *);
    integer iwork;
    extern /* Subroutine */ int zcopy_(integer *, doublecomplex *, integer *, 
            doublecomplex *, integer *), dlabad_(doublereal *, doublereal *);
    extern doublereal dlamch_(char *);
    extern /* Subroutine */ int dlascl_(char *, integer *, integer *, 
            doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *, 
            integer *, integer *), dlaset_(char *, integer *, integer 
            *, doublereal *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *), 
            xerbla_(char *, integer *), zgebrd_(integer *, integer *, 
            doublecomplex *, integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, 
            doublecomplex *, doublecomplex *, doublecomplex *, integer *, 
            integer *);
    extern integer ilaenv_(integer *, char *, char *, integer *, integer *, 
            integer *, integer *);
    extern doublereal zlange_(char *, integer *, integer *, doublecomplex *, 
            integer *, doublereal *);
    doublereal bignum;
    extern /* Subroutine */ int zgelqf_(integer *, integer *, doublecomplex *, 
             integer *, doublecomplex *, doublecomplex *, integer *, integer *
), zlascl_(char *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *, doublereal 
            *, integer *, integer *, doublecomplex *, integer *, integer *), zgeqrf_(integer *, integer *, doublecomplex *, integer *, 
             doublecomplex *, doublecomplex *, integer *, integer *), zdrscl_(
            integer *, doublereal *, doublecomplex *, integer *);
    integer ldwork;
    extern /* Subroutine */ int zlacpy_(char *, integer *, integer *, 
            doublecomplex *, integer *, doublecomplex *, integer *), 
            zlaset_(char *, integer *, integer *, doublecomplex *, 
            doublecomplex *, doublecomplex *, integer *), zbdsqr_(
            char *, integer *, integer *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *, 
            doublereal *, doublecomplex *, integer *, doublecomplex *, 
            integer *, doublecomplex *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *);
    integer minwrk, maxwrk;
    extern /* Subroutine */ int zungbr_(char *, integer *, integer *, integer 
            *, doublecomplex *, integer *, doublecomplex *, doublecomplex *, 
            integer *, integer *);
    doublereal smlnum;
    integer irwork;
    extern /* Subroutine */ int zunmbr_(char *, char *, char *, integer *, 
            integer *, integer *, doublecomplex *, integer *, doublecomplex *, 
             doublecomplex *, integer *, doublecomplex *, integer *, integer *
);
    logical lquery;
    extern /* Subroutine */ int zunmlq_(char *, char *, integer *, integer *, 
            integer *, doublecomplex *, integer *, doublecomplex *, 
            doublecomplex *, integer *, doublecomplex *, integer *, integer *), zunmqr_(char *, char *, integer *, integer *, 
            integer *, doublecomplex *, integer *, doublecomplex *, 
            doublecomplex *, integer *, doublecomplex *, integer *, integer *);


/*  -- LAPACK driver routine (version 3.2) -- */
/*     Univ. of Tennessee, Univ. of California Berkeley and NAG Ltd.. */
/*     November 2006 */

/*     .. Scalar Arguments .. */
/*     .. */
/*     .. Array Arguments .. */
/*     .. */

/*  Purpose */
/*  ======= */

/*  ZGELSS computes the minimum norm solution to a complex linear */
/*  least squares problem: */

/*  Minimize 2-norm(| b - A*x |). */

/*  using the singular value decomposition (SVD) of A. A is an M-by-N */
/*  matrix which may be rank-deficient. */

/*  Several right hand side vectors b and solution vectors x can be */
/*  handled in a single call; they are stored as the columns of the */
/*  M-by-NRHS right hand side matrix B and the N-by-NRHS solution matrix */
/*  X. */

/*  The effective rank of A is determined by treating as zero those */
/*  singular values which are less than RCOND times the largest singular */
/*  value. */

/*  Arguments */
/*  ========= */

/*  M       (input) INTEGER */
/*          The number of rows of the matrix A. M >= 0. */

/*  N       (input) INTEGER */
/*          The number of columns of the matrix A. N >= 0. */

/*  NRHS    (input) INTEGER */
/*          The number of right hand sides, i.e., the number of columns */
/*          of the matrices B and X. NRHS >= 0. */

/*  A       (input/output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDA,N) */
/*          On entry, the M-by-N matrix A. */
/*          On exit, the first min(m,n) rows of A are overwritten with */
/*          its right singular vectors, stored rowwise. */

/*  LDA     (input) INTEGER */
/*          The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,M). */

/*  B       (input/output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDB,NRHS) */
/*          On entry, the M-by-NRHS right hand side matrix B. */
/*          On exit, B is overwritten by the N-by-NRHS solution matrix X. */
/*          If m >= n and RANK = n, the residual sum-of-squares for */
/*          the solution in the i-th column is given by the sum of */
/*          squares of the modulus of elements n+1:m in that column. */

/*  LDB     (input) INTEGER */
/*          The leading dimension of the array B.  LDB >= max(1,M,N). */

/*  S       (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (min(M,N)) */
/*          The singular values of A in decreasing order. */
/*          The condition number of A in the 2-norm = S(1)/S(min(m,n)). */

/*  RCOND   (input) DOUBLE PRECISION */
/*          RCOND is used to determine the effective rank of A. */
/*          Singular values S(i) <= RCOND*S(1) are treated as zero. */
/*          If RCOND < 0, machine precision is used instead. */

/*  RANK    (output) INTEGER */
/*          The effective rank of A, i.e., the number of singular values */
/*          which are greater than RCOND*S(1). */

/*  WORK    (workspace/output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK)) */
/*          On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK. */

/*  LWORK   (input) INTEGER */
/*          The dimension of the array WORK. LWORK >= 1, and also: */
/*          LWORK >=  2*min(M,N) + max(M,N,NRHS) */
/*          For good performance, LWORK should generally be larger. */

/*          If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine */
/*          only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns */
/*          this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error */
/*          message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA. */

/*  RWORK   (workspace) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (5*min(M,N)) */

/*  INFO    (output) INTEGER */
/*          = 0:  successful exit */
/*          < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value. */
/*          > 0:  the algorithm for computing the SVD failed to converge; */
/*                if INFO = i, i off-diagonal elements of an intermediate */
/*                bidiagonal form did not converge to zero. */

/*  ===================================================================== */

/*     .. Parameters .. */
/*     .. */
/*     .. Local Scalars .. */
/*     .. */
/*     .. Local Arrays .. */
/*     .. */
/*     .. External Subroutines .. */
/*     .. */
/*     .. External Functions .. */
/*     .. */
/*     .. Intrinsic Functions .. */
/*     .. */
/*     .. Executable Statements .. */

/*     Test the input arguments */

    /* Parameter adjustments */
    a_dim1 = *lda;
    a_offset = 1 + a_dim1;
    a -= a_offset;
    b_dim1 = *ldb;
    b_offset = 1 + b_dim1;
    b -= b_offset;
    --s;
    --work;
    --rwork;

    /* Function Body */
    *info = 0;
    minmn = min(*m,*n);
    maxmn = max(*m,*n);
    lquery = *lwork == -1;
    if (*m < 0) {
        *info = -1;
    } else if (*n < 0) {
        *info = -2;
    } else if (*nrhs < 0) {
        *info = -3;
    } else if (*lda < max(1,*m)) {
        *info = -5;
    } else if (*ldb < max(1,maxmn)) {
        *info = -7;
    }

/*     Compute workspace */
/*      (Note: Comments in the code beginning "Workspace:" describe the */
/*       minimal amount of workspace needed at that point in the code, */
/*       as well as the preferred amount for good performance. */
/*       CWorkspace refers to complex workspace, and RWorkspace refers */
/*       to real workspace. NB refers to the optimal block size for the */
/*       immediately following subroutine, as returned by ILAENV.) */

    if (*info == 0) {
        minwrk = 1;
        maxwrk = 1;
        if (minmn > 0) {
            mm = *m;
            mnthr = ilaenv_(&c__6, "ZGELSS", " ", m, n, nrhs, &c_n1);
            if (*m >= *n && *m >= mnthr) {

/*              Path 1a - overdetermined, with many more rows than */
/*                        columns */

                mm = *n;
/* Computing MAX */
                i__1 = maxwrk, i__2 = *n + *n * ilaenv_(&c__1, "ZGEQRF", 
                        " ", m, n, &c_n1, &c_n1);
                maxwrk = max(i__1,i__2);
/* Computing MAX */
                i__1 = maxwrk, i__2 = *n + *nrhs * ilaenv_(&c__1, "ZUNMQR", 
                        "LC", m, nrhs, n, &c_n1);
                maxwrk = max(i__1,i__2);
            }
            if (*m >= *n) {

/*              Path 1 - overdetermined or exactly determined */

/* Computing MAX */
                i__1 = maxwrk, i__2 = (*n << 1) + (mm + *n) * ilaenv_(&c__1, 
                        "ZGEBRD", " ", &mm, n, &c_n1, &c_n1);
                maxwrk = max(i__1,i__2);
/* Computing MAX */
                i__1 = maxwrk, i__2 = (*n << 1) + *nrhs * ilaenv_(&c__1, 
                        "ZUNMBR", "QLC", &mm, nrhs, n, &c_n1);
                maxwrk = max(i__1,i__2);
/* Computing MAX */
                i__1 = maxwrk, i__2 = (*n << 1) + (*n - 1) * ilaenv_(&c__1, 
                        "ZUNGBR", "P", n, n, n, &c_n1);
                maxwrk = max(i__1,i__2);
/* Computing MAX */
                i__1 = maxwrk, i__2 = *n * *nrhs;
                maxwrk = max(i__1,i__2);
                minwrk = (*n << 1) + max(*nrhs,*m);
            }
            if (*n > *m) {
                minwrk = (*m << 1) + max(*nrhs,*n);
                if (*n >= mnthr) {

/*                 Path 2a - underdetermined, with many more columns */
/*                 than rows */

                    maxwrk = *m + *m * ilaenv_(&c__1, "ZGELQF", " ", m, n, &
                            c_n1, &c_n1);
/* Computing MAX */
                    i__1 = maxwrk, i__2 = *m * 3 + *m * *m + (*m << 1) * 
                            ilaenv_(&c__1, "ZGEBRD", " ", m, m, &c_n1, &c_n1);
                    maxwrk = max(i__1,i__2);
/* Computing MAX */
                    i__1 = maxwrk, i__2 = *m * 3 + *m * *m + *nrhs * ilaenv_(&
                            c__1, "ZUNMBR", "QLC", m, nrhs, m, &c_n1);
                    maxwrk = max(i__1,i__2);
/* Computing MAX */
                    i__1 = maxwrk, i__2 = *m * 3 + *m * *m + (*m - 1) * 
                            ilaenv_(&c__1, "ZUNGBR", "P", m, m, m, &c_n1);
                    maxwrk = max(i__1,i__2);
                    if (*nrhs > 1) {
/* Computing MAX */
                        i__1 = maxwrk, i__2 = *m * *m + *m + *m * *nrhs;
                        maxwrk = max(i__1,i__2);
                    } else {
/* Computing MAX */
                        i__1 = maxwrk, i__2 = *m * *m + (*m << 1);
                        maxwrk = max(i__1,i__2);
                    }
/* Computing MAX */
                    i__1 = maxwrk, i__2 = *m + *nrhs * ilaenv_(&c__1, "ZUNMLQ"
, "LC", n, nrhs, m, &c_n1);
                    maxwrk = max(i__1,i__2);
                } else {

/*                 Path 2 - underdetermined */

                    maxwrk = (*m << 1) + (*n + *m) * ilaenv_(&c__1, "ZGEBRD", 
                            " ", m, n, &c_n1, &c_n1);
/* Computing MAX */
                    i__1 = maxwrk, i__2 = (*m << 1) + *nrhs * ilaenv_(&c__1, 
                            "ZUNMBR", "QLC", m, nrhs, m, &c_n1);
                    maxwrk = max(i__1,i__2);
/* Computing MAX */
                    i__1 = maxwrk, i__2 = (*m << 1) + *m * ilaenv_(&c__1, 
                            "ZUNGBR", "P", m, n, m, &c_n1);
                    maxwrk = max(i__1,i__2);
/* Computing MAX */
                    i__1 = maxwrk, i__2 = *n * *nrhs;
                    maxwrk = max(i__1,i__2);
                }
            }
            maxwrk = max(minwrk,maxwrk);
        }
        work[1].r = (doublereal) maxwrk, work[1].i = 0.;

        if (*lwork < minwrk && ! lquery) {
            *info = -12;
        }
    }

    if (*info != 0) {
        i__1 = -(*info);
        xerbla_("ZGELSS", &i__1);
        return 0;
    } else if (lquery) {
        return 0;
    }

/*     Quick return if possible */

    if (*m == 0 || *n == 0) {
        *rank = 0;
        return 0;
    }

/*     Get machine parameters */

    eps = dlamch_("P");
    sfmin = dlamch_("S");
    smlnum = sfmin / eps;
    bignum = 1. / smlnum;
    dlabad_(&smlnum, &bignum);

/*     Scale A if max element outside range [SMLNUM,BIGNUM] */

    anrm = zlange_("M", m, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &rwork[1]);
    iascl = 0;
    if (anrm > 0. && anrm < smlnum) {

/*        Scale matrix norm up to SMLNUM */

        zlascl_("G", &c__0, &c__0, &anrm, &smlnum, m, n, &a[a_offset], lda, 
                info);
        iascl = 1;
    } else if (anrm > bignum) {

/*        Scale matrix norm down to BIGNUM */

        zlascl_("G", &c__0, &c__0, &anrm, &bignum, m, n, &a[a_offset], lda, 
                info);
        iascl = 2;
    } else if (anrm == 0.) {

/*        Matrix all zero. Return zero solution. */

        i__1 = max(*m,*n);
        zlaset_("F", &i__1, nrhs, &c_b1, &c_b1, &b[b_offset], ldb);
        dlaset_("F", &minmn, &c__1, &c_b78, &c_b78, &s[1], &minmn);
        *rank = 0;
        goto L70;
    }

/*     Scale B if max element outside range [SMLNUM,BIGNUM] */

    bnrm = zlange_("M", m, nrhs, &b[b_offset], ldb, &rwork[1]);
    ibscl = 0;
    if (bnrm > 0. && bnrm < smlnum) {

/*        Scale matrix norm up to SMLNUM */

        zlascl_("G", &c__0, &c__0, &bnrm, &smlnum, m, nrhs, &b[b_offset], ldb, 
                 info);
        ibscl = 1;
    } else if (bnrm > bignum) {

/*        Scale matrix norm down to BIGNUM */

        zlascl_("G", &c__0, &c__0, &bnrm, &bignum, m, nrhs, &b[b_offset], ldb, 
                 info);
        ibscl = 2;
    }

/*     Overdetermined case */

    if (*m >= *n) {

/*        Path 1 - overdetermined or exactly determined */

        mm = *m;
        if (*m >= mnthr) {

/*           Path 1a - overdetermined, with many more rows than columns */

            mm = *n;
            itau = 1;
            iwork = itau + *n;

/*           Compute A=Q*R */
/*           (CWorkspace: need 2*N, prefer N+N*NB) */
/*           (RWorkspace: none) */

            i__1 = *lwork - iwork + 1;
            zgeqrf_(m, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &work[itau], &work[iwork], &i__1, 
                     info);

/*           Multiply B by transpose(Q) */
/*           (CWorkspace: need N+NRHS, prefer N+NRHS*NB) */
/*           (RWorkspace: none) */

            i__1 = *lwork - iwork + 1;
            zunmqr_("L", "C", m, nrhs, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &work[itau], &b[
                    b_offset], ldb, &work[iwork], &i__1, info);

/*           Zero out below R */

            if (*n > 1) {
                i__1 = *n - 1;
                i__2 = *n - 1;
                zlaset_("L", &i__1, &i__2, &c_b1, &c_b1, &a[a_dim1 + 2], lda);
            }
        }

        ie = 1;
        itauq = 1;
        itaup = itauq + *n;
        iwork = itaup + *n;

/*        Bidiagonalize R in A */
/*        (CWorkspace: need 2*N+MM, prefer 2*N+(MM+N)*NB) */
/*        (RWorkspace: need N) */

        i__1 = *lwork - iwork + 1;
        zgebrd_(&mm, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &s[1], &rwork[ie], &work[itauq], &
                work[itaup], &work[iwork], &i__1, info);

/*        Multiply B by transpose of left bidiagonalizing vectors of R */
/*        (CWorkspace: need 2*N+NRHS, prefer 2*N+NRHS*NB) */
/*        (RWorkspace: none) */

        i__1 = *lwork - iwork + 1;
        zunmbr_("Q", "L", "C", &mm, nrhs, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &work[itauq], 
                &b[b_offset], ldb, &work[iwork], &i__1, info);

/*        Generate right bidiagonalizing vectors of R in A */
/*        (CWorkspace: need 3*N-1, prefer 2*N+(N-1)*NB) */
/*        (RWorkspace: none) */

        i__1 = *lwork - iwork + 1;
        zungbr_("P", n, n, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &work[itaup], &work[iwork], &
                i__1, info);
        irwork = ie + *n;

/*        Perform bidiagonal QR iteration */
/*          multiply B by transpose of left singular vectors */
/*          compute right singular vectors in A */
/*        (CWorkspace: none) */
/*        (RWorkspace: need BDSPAC) */

        zbdsqr_("U", n, n, &c__0, nrhs, &s[1], &rwork[ie], &a[a_offset], lda, 
                vdum, &c__1, &b[b_offset], ldb, &rwork[irwork], info);
        if (*info != 0) {
            goto L70;
        }

/*        Multiply B by reciprocals of singular values */

/* Computing MAX */
        d__1 = *rcond * s[1];
        thr = max(d__1,sfmin);
        if (*rcond < 0.) {
/* Computing MAX */
            d__1 = eps * s[1];
            thr = max(d__1,sfmin);
        }
        *rank = 0;
        i__1 = *n;
        for (i__ = 1; i__ <= i__1; ++i__) {
            if (s[i__] > thr) {
                zdrscl_(nrhs, &s[i__], &b[i__ + b_dim1], ldb);
                ++(*rank);
            } else {
                zlaset_("F", &c__1, nrhs, &c_b1, &c_b1, &b[i__ + b_dim1], ldb);
            }
/* L10: */
        }

/*        Multiply B by right singular vectors */
/*        (CWorkspace: need N, prefer N*NRHS) */
/*        (RWorkspace: none) */

        if (*lwork >= *ldb * *nrhs && *nrhs > 1) {
            zgemm_("C", "N", n, nrhs, n, &c_b2, &a[a_offset], lda, &b[
                    b_offset], ldb, &c_b1, &work[1], ldb);
            zlacpy_("G", n, nrhs, &work[1], ldb, &b[b_offset], ldb)
                    ;
        } else if (*nrhs > 1) {
            chunk = *lwork / *n;
            i__1 = *nrhs;
            i__2 = chunk;
            for (i__ = 1; i__2 < 0 ? i__ >= i__1 : i__ <= i__1; i__ += i__2) {
/* Computing MIN */
                i__3 = *nrhs - i__ + 1;
                bl = min(i__3,chunk);
                zgemm_("C", "N", n, &bl, n, &c_b2, &a[a_offset], lda, &b[i__ *
                         b_dim1 + 1], ldb, &c_b1, &work[1], n);
                zlacpy_("G", n, &bl, &work[1], n, &b[i__ * b_dim1 + 1], ldb);
/* L20: */
            }
        } else {
            zgemv_("C", n, n, &c_b2, &a[a_offset], lda, &b[b_offset], &c__1, &
                    c_b1, &work[1], &c__1);
            zcopy_(n, &work[1], &c__1, &b[b_offset], &c__1);
        }

    } else /* if(complicated condition) */ {
/* Computing MAX */
        i__2 = max(*m,*nrhs), i__1 = *n - (*m << 1);
        if (*n >= mnthr && *lwork >= *m * 3 + *m * *m + max(i__2,i__1)) {

/*        Underdetermined case, M much less than N */

/*        Path 2a - underdetermined, with many more columns than rows */
/*        and sufficient workspace for an efficient algorithm */

            ldwork = *m;
/* Computing MAX */
            i__2 = max(*m,*nrhs), i__1 = *n - (*m << 1);
            if (*lwork >= *m * 3 + *m * *lda + max(i__2,i__1)) {
                ldwork = *lda;
            }
            itau = 1;
            iwork = *m + 1;

/*        Compute A=L*Q */
/*        (CWorkspace: need 2*M, prefer M+M*NB) */
/*        (RWorkspace: none) */

            i__2 = *lwork - iwork + 1;
            zgelqf_(m, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &work[itau], &work[iwork], &i__2, 
                     info);
            il = iwork;

/*        Copy L to WORK(IL), zeroing out above it */

            zlacpy_("L", m, m, &a[a_offset], lda, &work[il], &ldwork);
            i__2 = *m - 1;
            i__1 = *m - 1;
            zlaset_("U", &i__2, &i__1, &c_b1, &c_b1, &work[il + ldwork], &
                    ldwork);
            ie = 1;
            itauq = il + ldwork * *m;
            itaup = itauq + *m;
            iwork = itaup + *m;

/*        Bidiagonalize L in WORK(IL) */
/*        (CWorkspace: need M*M+4*M, prefer M*M+3*M+2*M*NB) */
/*        (RWorkspace: need M) */

            i__2 = *lwork - iwork + 1;
            zgebrd_(m, m, &work[il], &ldwork, &s[1], &rwork[ie], &work[itauq], 
                     &work[itaup], &work[iwork], &i__2, info);

/*        Multiply B by transpose of left bidiagonalizing vectors of L */
/*        (CWorkspace: need M*M+3*M+NRHS, prefer M*M+3*M+NRHS*NB) */
/*        (RWorkspace: none) */

            i__2 = *lwork - iwork + 1;
            zunmbr_("Q", "L", "C", m, nrhs, m, &work[il], &ldwork, &work[
                    itauq], &b[b_offset], ldb, &work[iwork], &i__2, info);

/*        Generate right bidiagonalizing vectors of R in WORK(IL) */
/*        (CWorkspace: need M*M+4*M-1, prefer M*M+3*M+(M-1)*NB) */
/*        (RWorkspace: none) */

            i__2 = *lwork - iwork + 1;
            zungbr_("P", m, m, m, &work[il], &ldwork, &work[itaup], &work[
                    iwork], &i__2, info);
            irwork = ie + *m;

/*        Perform bidiagonal QR iteration, computing right singular */
/*        vectors of L in WORK(IL) and multiplying B by transpose of */
/*        left singular vectors */
/*        (CWorkspace: need M*M) */
/*        (RWorkspace: need BDSPAC) */

            zbdsqr_("U", m, m, &c__0, nrhs, &s[1], &rwork[ie], &work[il], &
                    ldwork, &a[a_offset], lda, &b[b_offset], ldb, &rwork[
                    irwork], info);
            if (*info != 0) {
                goto L70;
            }

/*        Multiply B by reciprocals of singular values */

/* Computing MAX */
            d__1 = *rcond * s[1];
            thr = max(d__1,sfmin);
            if (*rcond < 0.) {
/* Computing MAX */
                d__1 = eps * s[1];
                thr = max(d__1,sfmin);
            }
            *rank = 0;
            i__2 = *m;
            for (i__ = 1; i__ <= i__2; ++i__) {
                if (s[i__] > thr) {
                    zdrscl_(nrhs, &s[i__], &b[i__ + b_dim1], ldb);
                    ++(*rank);
                } else {
                    zlaset_("F", &c__1, nrhs, &c_b1, &c_b1, &b[i__ + b_dim1], 
                            ldb);
                }
/* L30: */
            }
            iwork = il + *m * ldwork;

/*        Multiply B by right singular vectors of L in WORK(IL) */
/*        (CWorkspace: need M*M+2*M, prefer M*M+M+M*NRHS) */
/*        (RWorkspace: none) */

            if (*lwork >= *ldb * *nrhs + iwork - 1 && *nrhs > 1) {
                zgemm_("C", "N", m, nrhs, m, &c_b2, &work[il], &ldwork, &b[
                        b_offset], ldb, &c_b1, &work[iwork], ldb);
                zlacpy_("G", m, nrhs, &work[iwork], ldb, &b[b_offset], ldb);
            } else if (*nrhs > 1) {
                chunk = (*lwork - iwork + 1) / *m;
                i__2 = *nrhs;
                i__1 = chunk;
                for (i__ = 1; i__1 < 0 ? i__ >= i__2 : i__ <= i__2; i__ += 
                        i__1) {
/* Computing MIN */
                    i__3 = *nrhs - i__ + 1;
                    bl = min(i__3,chunk);
                    zgemm_("C", "N", m, &bl, m, &c_b2, &work[il], &ldwork, &b[
                            i__ * b_dim1 + 1], ldb, &c_b1, &work[iwork], m);
                    zlacpy_("G", m, &bl, &work[iwork], m, &b[i__ * b_dim1 + 1]
, ldb);
/* L40: */
                }
            } else {
                zgemv_("C", m, m, &c_b2, &work[il], &ldwork, &b[b_dim1 + 1], &
                        c__1, &c_b1, &work[iwork], &c__1);
                zcopy_(m, &work[iwork], &c__1, &b[b_dim1 + 1], &c__1);
            }

/*        Zero out below first M rows of B */

            i__1 = *n - *m;
            zlaset_("F", &i__1, nrhs, &c_b1, &c_b1, &b[*m + 1 + b_dim1], ldb);
            iwork = itau + *m;

/*        Multiply transpose(Q) by B */
/*        (CWorkspace: need M+NRHS, prefer M+NHRS*NB) */
/*        (RWorkspace: none) */

            i__1 = *lwork - iwork + 1;
            zunmlq_("L", "C", n, nrhs, m, &a[a_offset], lda, &work[itau], &b[
                    b_offset], ldb, &work[iwork], &i__1, info);

        } else {

/*        Path 2 - remaining underdetermined cases */

            ie = 1;
            itauq = 1;
            itaup = itauq + *m;
            iwork = itaup + *m;

/*        Bidiagonalize A */
/*        (CWorkspace: need 3*M, prefer 2*M+(M+N)*NB) */
/*        (RWorkspace: need N) */

            i__1 = *lwork - iwork + 1;
            zgebrd_(m, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &s[1], &rwork[ie], &work[itauq], 
                    &work[itaup], &work[iwork], &i__1, info);

/*        Multiply B by transpose of left bidiagonalizing vectors */
/*        (CWorkspace: need 2*M+NRHS, prefer 2*M+NRHS*NB) */
/*        (RWorkspace: none) */

            i__1 = *lwork - iwork + 1;
            zunmbr_("Q", "L", "C", m, nrhs, n, &a[a_offset], lda, &work[itauq]
, &b[b_offset], ldb, &work[iwork], &i__1, info);

/*        Generate right bidiagonalizing vectors in A */
/*        (CWorkspace: need 3*M, prefer 2*M+M*NB) */
/*        (RWorkspace: none) */

            i__1 = *lwork - iwork + 1;
            zungbr_("P", m, n, m, &a[a_offset], lda, &work[itaup], &work[
                    iwork], &i__1, info);
            irwork = ie + *m;

/*        Perform bidiagonal QR iteration, */
/*           computing right singular vectors of A in A and */
/*           multiplying B by transpose of left singular vectors */
/*        (CWorkspace: none) */
/*        (RWorkspace: need BDSPAC) */

            zbdsqr_("L", m, n, &c__0, nrhs, &s[1], &rwork[ie], &a[a_offset], 
                    lda, vdum, &c__1, &b[b_offset], ldb, &rwork[irwork], info);
            if (*info != 0) {
                goto L70;
            }

/*        Multiply B by reciprocals of singular values */

/* Computing MAX */
            d__1 = *rcond * s[1];
            thr = max(d__1,sfmin);
            if (*rcond < 0.) {
/* Computing MAX */
                d__1 = eps * s[1];
                thr = max(d__1,sfmin);
            }
            *rank = 0;
            i__1 = *m;
            for (i__ = 1; i__ <= i__1; ++i__) {
                if (s[i__] > thr) {
                    zdrscl_(nrhs, &s[i__], &b[i__ + b_dim1], ldb);
                    ++(*rank);
                } else {
                    zlaset_("F", &c__1, nrhs, &c_b1, &c_b1, &b[i__ + b_dim1], 
                            ldb);
                }
/* L50: */
            }

/*        Multiply B by right singular vectors of A */
/*        (CWorkspace: need N, prefer N*NRHS) */
/*        (RWorkspace: none) */

            if (*lwork >= *ldb * *nrhs && *nrhs > 1) {
                zgemm_("C", "N", n, nrhs, m, &c_b2, &a[a_offset], lda, &b[
                        b_offset], ldb, &c_b1, &work[1], ldb);
                zlacpy_("G", n, nrhs, &work[1], ldb, &b[b_offset], ldb);
            } else if (*nrhs > 1) {
                chunk = *lwork / *n;
                i__1 = *nrhs;
                i__2 = chunk;
                for (i__ = 1; i__2 < 0 ? i__ >= i__1 : i__ <= i__1; i__ += 
                        i__2) {
/* Computing MIN */
                    i__3 = *nrhs - i__ + 1;
                    bl = min(i__3,chunk);
                    zgemm_("C", "N", n, &bl, m, &c_b2, &a[a_offset], lda, &b[
                            i__ * b_dim1 + 1], ldb, &c_b1, &work[1], n);
                    zlacpy_("F", n, &bl, &work[1], n, &b[i__ * b_dim1 + 1], 
                            ldb);
/* L60: */
                }
            } else {
                zgemv_("C", m, n, &c_b2, &a[a_offset], lda, &b[b_offset], &
                        c__1, &c_b1, &work[1], &c__1);
                zcopy_(n, &work[1], &c__1, &b[b_offset], &c__1);
            }
        }
    }

/*     Undo scaling */

    if (iascl == 1) {
        zlascl_("G", &c__0, &c__0, &anrm, &smlnum, n, nrhs, &b[b_offset], ldb, 
                 info);
        dlascl_("G", &c__0, &c__0, &smlnum, &anrm, &minmn, &c__1, &s[1], &
                minmn, info);
    } else if (iascl == 2) {
        zlascl_("G", &c__0, &c__0, &anrm, &bignum, n, nrhs, &b[b_offset], ldb, 
                 info);
        dlascl_("G", &c__0, &c__0, &bignum, &anrm, &minmn, &c__1, &s[1], &
                minmn, info);
    }
    if (ibscl == 1) {
        zlascl_("G", &c__0, &c__0, &smlnum, &bnrm, n, nrhs, &b[b_offset], ldb, 
                 info);
    } else if (ibscl == 2) {
        zlascl_("G", &c__0, &c__0, &bignum, &bnrm, n, nrhs, &b[b_offset], ldb, 
                 info);
    }
L70:
    work[1].r = (doublereal) maxwrk, work[1].i = 0.;
    return 0;

/*     End of ZGELSS */

} /* zgelss_ */