cs_tdfs.c

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#include "cs.h"
/* depth-first search and postorder of a tree rooted at node j */
int cs_tdfs (int j, int k, int *head, const int *next, int *post, int *stack)
{
    int i, p, top = 0 ;
    if (!head || !next || !post || !stack) return (-1) ;    /* check inputs */
    stack [0] = j ;                 /* place j on the stack */
    while (top >= 0)                /* while (stack is not empty) */
    {
        p = stack [top] ;           /* p = top of stack */
        i = head [p] ;              /* i = youngest child of p */
        if (i == -1)
        {
            top-- ;                 /* p has no unordered children left */
            post [k++] = p ;        /* node p is the kth postordered node */
        }
        else
        {
            head [p] = next [i] ;   /* remove i from children of p */
            stack [++top] = i ;     /* start dfs on child node i */
        }
    }
    return (k) ;
}