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00001 /* 00002 * wpa_supplicant/hostapd / common helper functions, etc. 00003 * Copyright (c) 2002-2007, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi> 00004 * 00005 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 00006 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as 00007 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 00008 * 00009 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD 00010 * license. 00011 * 00012 * See README and COPYING for more details. 00013 */ 00014 00015 #ifndef COMMON_H 00016 #define COMMON_H 00017 00018 #include "os.h" 00019 00020 #if defined(__linux__) || defined(__GLIBC__) 00021 #include <endian.h> 00022 #include <byteswap.h> 00023 #endif /* __linux__ */ 00024 00025 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) || \ 00026 defined(__OpenBSD__) 00027 #include <sys/types.h> 00028 #include <sys/endian.h> 00029 #define __BYTE_ORDER _BYTE_ORDER 00030 #define __LITTLE_ENDIAN _LITTLE_ENDIAN 00031 #define __BIG_ENDIAN _BIG_ENDIAN 00032 #ifdef __OpenBSD__ 00033 #define bswap_16 swap16 00034 #define bswap_32 swap32 00035 #define bswap_64 swap64 00036 #else /* __OpenBSD__ */ 00037 #define bswap_16 bswap16 00038 #define bswap_32 bswap32 00039 #define bswap_64 bswap64 00040 #endif /* __OpenBSD__ */ 00041 #endif /* defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || 00042 * defined(__DragonFly__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) */ 00043 00044 #ifdef __APPLE__ 00045 #include <sys/types.h> 00046 #include <machine/endian.h> 00047 #define __BYTE_ORDER _BYTE_ORDER 00048 #define __LITTLE_ENDIAN _LITTLE_ENDIAN 00049 #define __BIG_ENDIAN _BIG_ENDIAN 00050 static inline unsigned short bswap_16(unsigned short v) 00051 { 00052 return ((v & 0xff) << 8) | (v >> 8); 00053 } 00054 00055 static inline unsigned int bswap_32(unsigned int v) 00056 { 00057 return ((v & 0xff) << 24) | ((v & 0xff00) << 8) | 00058 ((v & 0xff0000) >> 8) | (v >> 24); 00059 } 00060 #endif /* __APPLE__ */ 00061 00062 #ifdef CONFIG_TI_COMPILER 00063 #define __BIG_ENDIAN 4321 00064 #define __LITTLE_ENDIAN 1234 00065 #ifdef __big_endian__ 00066 #define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN 00067 #else 00068 #define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN 00069 #endif 00070 #endif /* CONFIG_TI_COMPILER */ 00071 00072 #ifdef __SYMBIAN32__ 00073 #define __BIG_ENDIAN 4321 00074 #define __LITTLE_ENDIAN 1234 00075 #define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN 00076 #endif /* __SYMBIAN32__ */ 00077 00078 #ifdef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS 00079 #include <winsock.h> 00080 00081 typedef int socklen_t; 00082 00083 #ifndef MSG_DONTWAIT 00084 #define MSG_DONTWAIT 0 /* not supported */ 00085 #endif 00086 00087 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */ 00088 00089 #ifdef _MSC_VER 00090 #define inline __inline 00091 00092 #undef vsnprintf 00093 #define vsnprintf _vsnprintf 00094 #undef close 00095 #define close closesocket 00096 #endif /* _MSC_VER */ 00097 00098 00099 /* Define platform specific integer types */ 00100 00101 #ifdef _MSC_VER 00102 typedef UINT64 u64; 00103 typedef UINT32 u32; 00104 typedef UINT16 u16; 00105 typedef UINT8 u8; 00106 typedef INT64 s64; 00107 typedef INT32 s32; 00108 typedef INT16 s16; 00109 typedef INT8 s8; 00110 #define WPA_TYPES_DEFINED 00111 #endif /* _MSC_VER */ 00112 00113 #ifdef __vxworks 00114 typedef unsigned long long u64; 00115 typedef UINT32 u32; 00116 typedef UINT16 u16; 00117 typedef UINT8 u8; 00118 typedef long long s64; 00119 typedef INT32 s32; 00120 typedef INT16 s16; 00121 typedef INT8 s8; 00122 #define WPA_TYPES_DEFINED 00123 #endif /* __vxworks */ 00124 00125 #ifdef CONFIG_TI_COMPILER 00126 #ifdef _LLONG_AVAILABLE 00127 typedef unsigned long long u64; 00128 #else 00129 /* 00130 * TODO: 64-bit variable not available. Using long as a workaround to test the 00131 * build, but this will likely not work for all operations. 00132 */ 00133 typedef unsigned long u64; 00134 #endif 00135 typedef unsigned int u32; 00136 typedef unsigned short u16; 00137 typedef unsigned char u8; 00138 #define WPA_TYPES_DEFINED 00139 #endif /* CONFIG_TI_COMPILER */ 00140 00141 #ifdef __SYMBIAN32__ 00142 #define __REMOVE_PLATSEC_DIAGNOSTICS__ 00143 #include <e32def.h> 00144 typedef TUint64 u64; 00145 typedef TUint32 u32; 00146 typedef TUint16 u16; 00147 typedef TUint8 u8; 00148 #define WPA_TYPES_DEFINED 00149 #endif /* __SYMBIAN32__ */ 00150 00151 #ifndef WPA_TYPES_DEFINED 00152 #ifdef CONFIG_USE_INTTYPES_H 00153 #include <inttypes.h> 00154 #else 00155 #include <stdint.h> 00156 #endif 00157 typedef uint64_t u64; 00158 typedef uint32_t u32; 00159 typedef uint16_t u16; 00160 typedef uint8_t u8; 00161 typedef int64_t s64; 00162 typedef int32_t s32; 00163 typedef int16_t s16; 00164 typedef int8_t s8; 00165 #define WPA_TYPES_DEFINED 00166 #endif /* !WPA_TYPES_DEFINED */ 00167 00168 00169 /* Define platform specific byte swapping macros */ 00170 00171 #if defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined(CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS) 00172 00173 static inline unsigned short wpa_swap_16(unsigned short v) 00174 { 00175 return ((v & 0xff) << 8) | (v >> 8); 00176 } 00177 00178 static inline unsigned int wpa_swap_32(unsigned int v) 00179 { 00180 return ((v & 0xff) << 24) | ((v & 0xff00) << 8) | 00181 ((v & 0xff0000) >> 8) | (v >> 24); 00182 } 00183 00184 #define le_to_host16(n) (n) 00185 #define host_to_le16(n) (n) 00186 #define be_to_host16(n) wpa_swap_16(n) 00187 #define host_to_be16(n) wpa_swap_16(n) 00188 #define le_to_host32(n) (n) 00189 #define be_to_host32(n) wpa_swap_32(n) 00190 #define host_to_be32(n) wpa_swap_32(n) 00191 00192 #define WPA_BYTE_SWAP_DEFINED 00193 00194 #endif /* __CYGWIN__ || CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */ 00195 00196 00197 #ifndef WPA_BYTE_SWAP_DEFINED 00198 00199 #ifndef __BYTE_ORDER 00200 #ifndef __LITTLE_ENDIAN 00201 #ifndef __BIG_ENDIAN 00202 #define __LITTLE_ENDIAN 1234 00203 #define __BIG_ENDIAN 4321 00204 #if defined(sparc) 00205 #define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN 00206 #endif 00207 #endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN */ 00208 #endif /* __LITTLE_ENDIAN */ 00209 #endif /* __BYTE_ORDER */ 00210 00211 #if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN 00212 #define le_to_host16(n) ((__force u16) (le16) (n)) 00213 #define host_to_le16(n) ((__force le16) (u16) (n)) 00214 #define be_to_host16(n) bswap_16((__force u16) (be16) (n)) 00215 #define host_to_be16(n) ((__force be16) bswap_16((n))) 00216 #define le_to_host32(n) ((__force u32) (le32) (n)) 00217 #define host_to_le32(n) ((__force le32) (u32) (n)) 00218 #define be_to_host32(n) bswap_32((__force u32) (be32) (n)) 00219 #define host_to_be32(n) ((__force be32) bswap_32((n))) 00220 #define le_to_host64(n) ((__force u64) (le64) (n)) 00221 #define host_to_le64(n) ((__force le64) (u64) (n)) 00222 #define be_to_host64(n) bswap_64((__force u64) (be64) (n)) 00223 #define host_to_be64(n) ((__force be64) bswap_64((n))) 00224 #elif __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN 00225 #define le_to_host16(n) bswap_16(n) 00226 #define host_to_le16(n) bswap_16(n) 00227 #define be_to_host16(n) (n) 00228 #define host_to_be16(n) (n) 00229 #define le_to_host32(n) bswap_32(n) 00230 #define be_to_host32(n) (n) 00231 #define host_to_be32(n) (n) 00232 #define le_to_host64(n) bswap_64(n) 00233 #define host_to_le64(n) bswap_64(n) 00234 #define be_to_host64(n) (n) 00235 #define host_to_be64(n) (n) 00236 #ifndef WORDS_BIGENDIAN 00237 #define WORDS_BIGENDIAN 00238 #endif 00239 #else 00240 #error Could not determine CPU byte order 00241 #endif 00242 00243 #define WPA_BYTE_SWAP_DEFINED 00244 #endif /* !WPA_BYTE_SWAP_DEFINED */ 00245 00246 00247 /* Macros for handling unaligned memory accesses */ 00248 00249 #define WPA_GET_BE16(a) ((u16) (((a)[0] << 8) | (a)[1])) 00250 #define WPA_PUT_BE16(a, val) \ 00251 do { \ 00252 (a)[0] = ((u16) (val)) >> 8; \ 00253 (a)[1] = ((u16) (val)) & 0xff; \ 00254 } while (0) 00255 00256 #define WPA_GET_LE16(a) ((u16) (((a)[1] << 8) | (a)[0])) 00257 #define WPA_PUT_LE16(a, val) \ 00258 do { \ 00259 (a)[1] = ((u16) (val)) >> 8; \ 00260 (a)[0] = ((u16) (val)) & 0xff; \ 00261 } while (0) 00262 00263 #define WPA_GET_BE24(a) ((((u32) (a)[0]) << 16) | (((u32) (a)[1]) << 8) | \ 00264 ((u32) (a)[2])) 00265 #define WPA_PUT_BE24(a, val) \ 00266 do { \ 00267 (a)[0] = (u8) ((((u32) (val)) >> 16) & 0xff); \ 00268 (a)[1] = (u8) ((((u32) (val)) >> 8) & 0xff); \ 00269 (a)[2] = (u8) (((u32) (val)) & 0xff); \ 00270 } while (0) 00271 00272 #define WPA_GET_BE32(a) ((((u32) (a)[0]) << 24) | (((u32) (a)[1]) << 16) | \ 00273 (((u32) (a)[2]) << 8) | ((u32) (a)[3])) 00274 #define WPA_PUT_BE32(a, val) \ 00275 do { \ 00276 (a)[0] = (u8) ((((u32) (val)) >> 24) & 0xff); \ 00277 (a)[1] = (u8) ((((u32) (val)) >> 16) & 0xff); \ 00278 (a)[2] = (u8) ((((u32) (val)) >> 8) & 0xff); \ 00279 (a)[3] = (u8) (((u32) (val)) & 0xff); \ 00280 } while (0) 00281 00282 #define WPA_GET_LE32(a) ((((u32) (a)[3]) << 24) | (((u32) (a)[2]) << 16) | \ 00283 (((u32) (a)[1]) << 8) | ((u32) (a)[0])) 00284 #define WPA_PUT_LE32(a, val) \ 00285 do { \ 00286 (a)[3] = (u8) ((((u32) (val)) >> 24) & 0xff); \ 00287 (a)[2] = (u8) ((((u32) (val)) >> 16) & 0xff); \ 00288 (a)[1] = (u8) ((((u32) (val)) >> 8) & 0xff); \ 00289 (a)[0] = (u8) (((u32) (val)) & 0xff); \ 00290 } while (0) 00291 00292 #define WPA_GET_BE64(a) ((((u64) (a)[0]) << 56) | (((u64) (a)[1]) << 48) | \ 00293 (((u64) (a)[2]) << 40) | (((u64) (a)[3]) << 32) | \ 00294 (((u64) (a)[4]) << 24) | (((u64) (a)[5]) << 16) | \ 00295 (((u64) (a)[6]) << 8) | ((u64) (a)[7])) 00296 #define WPA_PUT_BE64(a, val) \ 00297 do { \ 00298 (a)[0] = (u8) (((u64) (val)) >> 56); \ 00299 (a)[1] = (u8) (((u64) (val)) >> 48); \ 00300 (a)[2] = (u8) (((u64) (val)) >> 40); \ 00301 (a)[3] = (u8) (((u64) (val)) >> 32); \ 00302 (a)[4] = (u8) (((u64) (val)) >> 24); \ 00303 (a)[5] = (u8) (((u64) (val)) >> 16); \ 00304 (a)[6] = (u8) (((u64) (val)) >> 8); \ 00305 (a)[7] = (u8) (((u64) (val)) & 0xff); \ 00306 } while (0) 00307 00308 #define WPA_GET_LE64(a) ((((u64) (a)[7]) << 56) | (((u64) (a)[6]) << 48) | \ 00309 (((u64) (a)[5]) << 40) | (((u64) (a)[4]) << 32) | \ 00310 (((u64) (a)[3]) << 24) | (((u64) (a)[2]) << 16) | \ 00311 (((u64) (a)[1]) << 8) | ((u64) (a)[0])) 00312 00313 00314 #ifndef ETH_ALEN 00315 #define ETH_ALEN 6 00316 #endif 00317 #ifndef IFNAMSIZ 00318 #define IFNAMSIZ 16 00319 #endif 00320 #ifndef ETH_P_ALL 00321 #define ETH_P_ALL 0x0003 00322 #endif 00323 #ifndef ETH_P_PAE 00324 #define ETH_P_PAE 0x888E /* Port Access Entity (IEEE 802.1X) */ 00325 #endif /* ETH_P_PAE */ 00326 #ifndef ETH_P_EAPOL 00327 #define ETH_P_EAPOL ETH_P_PAE 00328 #endif /* ETH_P_EAPOL */ 00329 #ifndef ETH_P_RSN_PREAUTH 00330 #define ETH_P_RSN_PREAUTH 0x88c7 00331 #endif /* ETH_P_RSN_PREAUTH */ 00332 #ifndef ETH_P_RRB 00333 #define ETH_P_RRB 0x890D 00334 #endif /* ETH_P_RRB */ 00335 00336 00337 #ifdef __GNUC__ 00338 #define PRINTF_FORMAT(a,b) __attribute__ ((format (printf, (a), (b)))) 00339 #define STRUCT_PACKED __attribute__ ((packed)) 00340 #else 00341 #define PRINTF_FORMAT(a,b) 00342 #define STRUCT_PACKED 00343 #endif 00344 00345 00346 #ifdef CONFIG_ANSI_C_EXTRA 00347 00348 #if !defined(_MSC_VER) || _MSC_VER < 1400 00349 /* snprintf - used in number of places; sprintf() is _not_ a good replacement 00350 * due to possible buffer overflow; see, e.g., 00351 * http://www.ijs.si/software/snprintf/ for portable implementation of 00352 * snprintf. */ 00353 int snprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *format, ...); 00354 00355 /* vsnprintf - only used for wpa_msg() in wpa_supplicant.c */ 00356 int vsnprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *format, va_list ap); 00357 #endif /* !defined(_MSC_VER) || _MSC_VER < 1400 */ 00358 00359 /* getopt - only used in main.c */ 00360 int getopt(int argc, char *const argv[], const char *optstring); 00361 extern char *optarg; 00362 extern int optind; 00363 00364 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_SOCKLEN_T_TYPEDEF 00365 #ifndef __socklen_t_defined 00366 typedef int socklen_t; 00367 #endif 00368 #endif 00369 00370 /* inline - define as __inline or just define it to be empty, if needed */ 00371 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_INLINE 00372 #define inline 00373 #else 00374 #define inline __inline 00375 #endif 00376 00377 #ifndef __func__ 00378 #define __func__ "__func__ not defined" 00379 #endif 00380 00381 #ifndef bswap_16 00382 #define bswap_16(a) ((((u16) (a) << 8) & 0xff00) | (((u16) (a) >> 8) & 0xff)) 00383 #endif 00384 00385 #ifndef bswap_32 00386 #define bswap_32(a) ((((u32) (a) << 24) & 0xff000000) | \ 00387 (((u32) (a) << 8) & 0xff0000) | \ 00388 (((u32) (a) >> 8) & 0xff00) | \ 00389 (((u32) (a) >> 24) & 0xff)) 00390 #endif 00391 00392 #ifndef MSG_DONTWAIT 00393 #define MSG_DONTWAIT 0 00394 #endif 00395 00396 #ifdef _WIN32_WCE 00397 void perror(const char *s); 00398 #endif /* _WIN32_WCE */ 00399 00400 #endif /* CONFIG_ANSI_C_EXTRA */ 00401 00402 #ifndef MAC2STR 00403 #define MAC2STR(a) (a)[0], (a)[1], (a)[2], (a)[3], (a)[4], (a)[5] 00404 #define MACSTR "%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x" 00405 #endif 00406 00407 #ifndef BIT 00408 #define BIT(x) (1 << (x)) 00409 #endif 00410 00411 /* 00412 * Definitions for sparse validation 00413 * (http://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/josh/sparse/) 00414 */ 00415 #ifdef __CHECKER__ 00416 #define __force __attribute__((force)) 00417 #define __bitwise __attribute__((bitwise)) 00418 #else 00419 #define __force 00420 #define __bitwise 00421 #endif 00422 00423 typedef u16 __bitwise be16; 00424 typedef u16 __bitwise le16; 00425 typedef u32 __bitwise be32; 00426 typedef u32 __bitwise le32; 00427 typedef u64 __bitwise be64; 00428 typedef u64 __bitwise le64; 00429 00430 #ifndef __must_check 00431 #if __GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4) 00432 #define __must_check __attribute__((__warn_unused_result__)) 00433 #else 00434 #define __must_check 00435 #endif /* __GNUC__ */ 00436 #endif /* __must_check */ 00437 00438 int hwaddr_aton(const char *txt, u8 *addr); 00439 int hwaddr_aton2(const char *txt, u8 *addr); 00440 int hexstr2bin(const char *hex, u8 *buf, size_t len); 00441 void inc_byte_array(u8 *counter, size_t len); 00442 void wpa_get_ntp_timestamp(u8 *buf); 00443 int wpa_snprintf_hex(char *buf, size_t buf_size, const u8 *data, size_t len); 00444 int wpa_snprintf_hex_uppercase(char *buf, size_t buf_size, const u8 *data, 00445 size_t len); 00446 00447 #ifdef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS 00448 void wpa_unicode2ascii_inplace(TCHAR *str); 00449 TCHAR * wpa_strdup_tchar(const char *str); 00450 #else /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */ 00451 #define wpa_unicode2ascii_inplace(s) do { } while (0) 00452 #define wpa_strdup_tchar(s) strdup((s)) 00453 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */ 00454 00455 const char * wpa_ssid_txt(const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len); 00456 00457 static inline int is_zero_ether_addr(const u8 *a) 00458 { 00459 return !(a[0] | a[1] | a[2] | a[3] | a[4] | a[5]); 00460 } 00461 00462 #include "wpa_debug.h" 00463 00464 00465 /* 00466 * gcc 4.4 ends up generating strict-aliasing warnings about some very common 00467 * networking socket uses that do not really result in a real problem and 00468 * cannot be easily avoided with union-based type-punning due to struct 00469 * definitions including another struct in system header files. To avoid having 00470 * to fully disable strict-aliasing warnings, provide a mechanism to hide the 00471 * typecast from aliasing for now. A cleaner solution will hopefully be found 00472 * in the future to handle these cases. 00473 */ 00474 void * __hide_aliasing_typecast(void *foo); 00475 #define aliasing_hide_typecast(a,t) (t *) __hide_aliasing_typecast((a)) 00476 00477 #endif /* COMMON_H */